Determinism and indeterminism

click fraud protection

Determinism and indeterminism - is opposing points of view on the cause and the interaction of all the laws and the processes taking place in the world.Determinism - the science of the relationship between the phenomena, that is, that one phenomenon in the circumstances and conditions, produces more.We can say that it is the science of the total causation of all processes.This philosophical doctrine shows us the existence of different forms of interaction phenomena, not directly with a generation of other segments.It includes correlation, space and time, the state of symmetry, functional dependencies.All kinds of interactions are formed on the basis of causality, without which there is not a single phenomenon.

Earlier this shortcoming of science is that it costs a real reason.It was not the nature of randomness, statistical associations were opposed determination of material phenomena.The philosophical doctrine could not be involved in certain sectors of the science of nature, namely, in the social life.Only through historical materialism holding ideas of determinism was possible.

social determinism recognizes the natural character of public life.This does not mean that history is specified in advance.In pursuit of the main line of historical development, social laws do not show the diversity of each individual.In public life, add up the various options that depend largely on human activity.Social determinism does not deny freedom and involves a person's ability to target and conscious choice of activities.None of the interpretations of the science does not exclude the importance of purposeful activity of the individual, that is, social laws - the laws of life.It is important the goals set by the each person and society as a whole.Various social determination does not imply recognition or denial of human responsibility for the final result of social activity.

economic determinism historically leads to a number of items, each of which is determined by the economic part of the society, a set of relations of production.The transition to the next higher position is because the productive forces are growing and they become cramped in the narrow confines of the old relations of production.In fact, the economic determinism is the material base of society.This concept, as part of the philosophy is important at all times.

Determinism and indeterminism differ in that the latter is a philosophical doctrine that rejects the cognitive value of the causal interpretation of science, so it dictated the will as an independent force, he argues that causal laws are not applied to the understanding of human choice and behavior and exposessupporters of determinism in fatalism.

from ancient Greek philosophy to the present time, determinism and indeterminism are positioned as opposed to the doctrine of conditionality on the will of man, his decisions on the issue of responsibility for their actions.There are various forms of indeterminacy, but they tend either to deny the principle of causality, or treated with aversion to the objective character of the relations of determination.They see a line in the subjective nature of causality, necessity, regularity: the permanence and conditionality inherent only in the perception of the world, but the world as a whole.

concepts of determinism and indeterminism are absolute categories such as causality.In general, the absolute category are not definable by comparison, and vice versa.That is why they are not universal: their field of application is always somewhat limited.