Why do people call people: a serious response to the "child" question

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Why do people call people?Question for children.But many parents know how difficult sometimes to answer the "ordinary" children "why?".

Encyclopedia notes that other thinking beings endowed with speech and able to work not only in social production, but also on the production of tools, the world no.By such a definition, you can add that just our planet and is a place of compact residence of the person.

On the question of why people are called human beings, scientists respond that this species, with some anatomical differences, is in the same squad that other primates that inhabit the planet.True, he is the only one now living has to hominids - a special family.

Our distant ancestor a developed material and non-material culture, which includes not only the use but also the production of instruments of labor.And it is - one more answer to the question of why people are called human beings.In addition, the uniqueness of the species Homo sapiens in the fact that his representatives are able to speak articulately and think abstractly.

for answers to questions about why people call the people involved not only biologists and anthropologists who are interested in the origin, evolution and history of racial diversity.Non-biological nature and human nature takes philosophers and theologians.

people - not a homogeneous population.It consists of individuals belonging to different cultures and forms of social organization that studies sociology and other humanities.

Man - the only kind in the world, endowed with the ability to speak and understand speech.Others, such as representatives of the feathered bird with familiarity with the people and their speech can only play it, not realizing that there have only onomatopoeic abilities.To create in the mind and pronounce words, you must have another signaling system, peculiar only to people.Of course, biologists have tried to teach other species (dolphins, nonhuman primates) system of signs, reminiscent of sign language, but it gave little results.

Among other things, people - being complexly.Their behavior is due to both biological factors: physiological needs and instincts;and a variety of non-biological - cultural characteristics, traditions, taboos and values, as well as the laws of the various state systems, personal views, outlook and religious beliefs.The impact of these multiple factors also varies depending on the personality of the individual and the individual community.The relationship between people, their behavior and the problem of studying psychology.

Human sophisticated community of simple groups other species distinguished by the collective reception and transmission due to the typical behavior among social collective.Newly acquired knowledge and experience of one generation passes to another.

Biologists are cases of exchange of new knowledge in animals, but the system of transmission is very primitive, and they are often lost at the level of the generation to which they have been learned.Scientists have documented that wolves are faced with traps, the next time you are able to meet with them to warn their fellows, but never pass this experience cubs.

probably human capacity to create and develop no pre-existing cultural trends gave people the opportunity to take a leading position in the hierarchy of species and dominate the world, learning the most important qualities and skills of the centuries-old experience of ancestors.Thus, it can be concluded that in many respects the presence of culture allowed people to call people.