The Council of People's Commissars - the first government of Soviet Russia

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revolutionary events of October 1917, rapidly evolving, demanding clear action from the leaders of the new government.It was necessary not only to take control of all aspects of public life, but also to manage them effectively.The situation is complicated by the civil conflict broke out, the disruption in the economy and the economy, caused by the First World War.

In difficult conditions of confrontation and struggle between different political forces of the Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets was accepted and approved by decree the decision to establish a distribution body, known as the Council of People's Commissars.

decisions governing the procedure for the creation of this authority, however, as the definition of "People's Commissar" was completely prepared by Vladimir Lenin.Nevertheless, before the Constituent Assembly was regarded as a temporary committee of the CPC.

Thus, it was a government of the new state.This marked the beginning of the formation of the central government and its institutions.Adopted a resolution defines the basic principles, according to which the organization carried out a government body and its future activities.

creation of the Council of People's Commissars was the most important stage of the revolution.He has demonstrated the ability to come to power, people organize themselves to effectively address the problems of governance.In addition, the Congress adopted a decision on October 27 was the starting point of the history of the creation of the new state.

The Council of People's Commissars included 15 representatives.They distributed among themselves the leading positions in accordance with the main branches of administration.So all aspects of economic and commercial development, including foreign missions, the naval complex case and nationalities were concentrated in the hands of one political force.He headed the government VILenin.Memberships received VA Antonov, PE Dybenko, NV Krylenko, Lunacharsky, Stalin and others.

At the time of the CPC of time without legitimate Commissioner remained trainmanagement.The reason for this was an attempt to take control Vikzhel industry into their own hands.Prior to solve the problem the new appointment was postponed.

Council of People's Commissars was the first national government and showed the ability of the worker-peasant class to create administrative structures.The emergence of such a body indicated the output to a new level of organization of power.The basis of the government have been based on the principles of national democracy and collegiality in making important decisions, with the leading role of the party surrendered.Establish close links between power and people.It is worth noting that the Council of People's Commissars, according to the decision of the All-Russian Congress, was accountable body.For his work relentlessly pursues other power structures, including the All-Russian Congress of Soviets.

Create new government marked the victory of the revolutionary forces in Russia.