The concept and function of emotions

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What is emotion?It is a process that reflects the subjective assessment, experience and attitude of man to the world, to what is happening or possible external events and situations to the internal state of the organism, to their own actions and deeds.All that man does is going through, what he communicates, it generates different emotions.

Ancient philosophers treated the emotions negatively, suggesting that emotional outbursts interfere with a person, destroys his rational activity.With this attitude in our day may be encountered in the practice of law, where the heat of passion, resulting in a loss of control of the action at the time of the crime is considered as a mitigating factor.However, the emotion in the evolution of the human species have played a positive role.According to the researchers, a person has the most rich and varied emotional world compared with other animals, therefore, emotions play a very important role in the survival, development and improvement.

Options emotions

One of the most important functions of emotional experiences is a function of motivation and mobilization that stimulates or inhibits the person in carrying out certain activities and shows, first of all, on a physiological level.Depending on the situation, the emotion is directed or controlled by human activity.

organizing function of emotions attract energy and attention to one kind of activity at the same time impeding the realization of another of its kind, and speaking here as a disruptive factor.For example, the heat of passion, in certain cases, it may be useful, disabling the mind and mobilize internal latent physical resources of the human body in a situation of danger to life.

Evaluation functions allow emotions before turning the mind, determine the significance of the ongoing situation, the internal state of the body or an external stimulus and directed to a certain direction the further process of conscious processing of information received.

regulatory functions of emotions in psychology is called consolidation functions - braking sledoobrazovaniya reinforcements.They are one of the mechanisms regulating the internal activity of the person, are designed to meet specific needs.Any demand creates an emotional experience that can provide her and her prognosis meet different effects.For example, fear can interfere in the implementation of specific needs and excitement and joy of minor successes contribute to the ultimate goal.The experience negative and positive emotions associated with the ups and downs in life, leaves significant human experience "nick" to help in similar situations to choose the appropriate forms of behavioral reactions.

regulators functions of emotions in a logical flow to anticipate the function, which aims at encouraging for future action.Emotions tend to be ahead of developments and, depending on their characteristics, indicate a favorable or negative.Emotional experience gained in the past, always used to predict the future.

communicative function of emotions is closely linked with the concept as empathy - empathy, "entry" into the emotional world of the other person, which promotes dialogue and understanding people.The emotional state is often contagious.Should one laugh, and it "infects" his laugh, the whole group of people.Such properties of emotional states are only possible thanks to the fact that the person is able to understand and accept the feelings of the other.

communicative function of emotions is very important in infancy, when children are not yet able to speak, and emotional communication - it is the only way for them to interact with the environment.

main function of emotions is an important regulator in the knowledge of the world.They contribute to a better understanding of the internal state and external events and phenomena, and set people to work together.