Place of Psychology in the sciences

click fraud protection

Psychology studies the general and specific laws of functioning of the mind and its development.It is an objective science of the subjective inner world of man.

Psychology is looking for answers to questions about how, why, in certain situations a person behaves this way and not in another.Human behavior controls the mind.

According to researchers, the place of psychology in the sciences is rather ambiguous.There are many classifications of scientific knowledge.Most of them put on the psychology of the intermediate stage between the different categories.This is due to the fact that explores the psychology of a very wide range of issues, using a fairly extensive system of methods.

On the one hand, it is a natural science, which is widely used in studies of experimental art in the confirmation or refutation of their own hypotheses.It psychologists introduced into scientific use many methods of statistical calculations.

On the other hand, the place of psychology in the sciences by the fact that many scholars of this sector is absolutely not resorted to calculations, measurements and experiments.That is, many schools of psychology are uniquely related to the humanities.For example, in determining patterns of cognitive processes, psychology contributes to the construction scheme of the learning process, assisting in the optimal development of pedagogy of education.

In addition, it should be mentioned that some classifications include the psychology of the group of social sciences.The famous Soviet-era psychologist BG Ananiev called the psychology of the core science of man.

place of psychology in the sciences is determined solved its tasks, among them - the desire to understand nature and laws of psychic phenomena, learn to manage them to apply this knowledge in practice, create a theoretical basis for psychological services.

the study of psychological phenomena, the researchers reveal the essence of the process of reflection in the human brain of objective reality, studying the regulatory mechanisms of human actions, the development of mental activity and the formation of mental properties personality.

place of psychology in the sciences depends on what psychology interacts extensively with most of the modern sciences, Solving complex problems.At the same time within the psychology there are specific industries that deal with specific problems in the sphere of public life.Therefore, psychology is between philosophical and natural sciences, as well as between them and the social sphere.The reason is that the center of its attention is the human aspects of life which are also studying all of the science in their specific areas.

Psychology in the system of science is intertwined with the following branches of knowledge.Closely psychology interacts with the economic sciences in the study of the laws of reality, related to the economic sphere of life.Psychology is also closely linked with anthropology through the psychology of the individual.General aspects of the study are present in psychology and psychiatry.Direct link exists with biology (through industry psychopathology, psychosomatic medicine, psychology, abnormal generating);neuroscience (in neuropsychology);genetics (through psychogenetics), speech (in psycholinguistics), law (in forensic psychology, the psychology of the victim, criminal psychology, psychology of the investigation of offenses).Organization Theory in the sciences also intersected on many issues with the psychology, as the organization is a semblance of a living organism consisting of participating in a common activity of people.