Initial vocational education in Russia

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education in society has always been considered a sign of education and intellectual level.In this sense, the longer quoted higher education, and high school graduates eager to get into prestigious universities and institutions in the fashionable specialty, meanwhile, there are not enough highly skilled workers.During their training meets the basic vocational education, now trying to live with the times.This will be discussed in the article.

system of vocational educational institutions

educational institutions for the training of students, divided into three levels.This is the initial (vocational school), middle (technical) and higher education (universities).Colleges (secondary vocational schools) is the union of institutions of vocational secondary and primary levels.To the initial rank GOU NGOs and NGOs LEU - respectively, public and private educational institutions of primary vocational education.During Soviet times, the initial vocational education vocational school was presented (their full name was: the urban middle vocational schools, or SGPTU).Modern Russia has renamed them into vocational high schools.

is set on the basis of the ninth and eleventh grades.To enter you need to submit an application and go through a competition.As a rule, institutions of NGOs are popular among students living in single-parent and dysfunctional families, because the initial vocational education - is a great opportunity and learn a profession and get a certificate of secondary school.

Popular specialty in vocational education institutions

In today's labor market has been an acute shortage of professionals trained to work in the sphere of production.This is because high school graduates find work profession and not prestigious misjudge the level of wages in this area.Institutions that provide basic vocational education, prepare well-rounded graduates who are engaged in learning that the real masters and teachers are constantly taking care of improving their qualifications.Modern training programs in vocational schools close to the secondary vocational education.The duration of the course depends on the student.In the event that initial vocational training is obtained on the basis of 9 classes of high school, the duration of training is two to three years.School graduates with a high school diploma (after 11th grade) enrolled in vocational schools from 1 year to 2 years.In vocational high schools offer two forms of education: day and evening.

list of professions that are preparing the establishment of NGOs, greatly reduced since Soviet times (one thousand four hundred) and was substantially revised.Now preparations are going on integrated two hundred and eighty professions.The most popular profession began in the service sector, food, transport and trade.From the brand new, sought-after specialties company can be listed environmentalists, social workers, designers, organizers of small businesses.All this increases the competitiveness of graduates and allow them to find a job is guaranteed.A number of professions related to the production and construction declined.

To this day, initial vocational education in Russia belongs to the specialized secondary, while abroad it can be attributed to the higher.At the same time, the establishment of NGOs are one of the important parts of the education system, to prepare highly skilled workers from the scope of services and industrial production.