Prepositions in Russian: classification and examples

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Prepositions in Russian are official part of speech.As a rule, they stand before a noun and clarify the meaning of what was said.It is important to be able to distinguish from the prepositions adverbs and nouns, as such errors are very common in the unified state exam.

Prepositions in Russian: classification

prepositions are a sophisticated classification, know that it is necessary.Thus, the classification is not even one.The most simple - a division of origin: Russian language prepositions are derivatives (in the sequel, according thanks), and non-derivative (due on in).Derived prepositions very often confused with nouns.Also do not forget that at the end excuses written letter -E-: within an hour, but over the course of the river, in the course of a month, but in the continuation of the story.This part of the preposition is very complicated and usually causes the greatest difficulties for students.All the excuses in the Russian language can be divided and one more feature: value.It should be noted that the auxiliary part of speech helps to see the relationship of words in a sentence or phrase.So, prepositions in the Russian language can be spatial, ie indicate the location (for example, under a tree near the road, around the table, a chair).Also, there are prepositions of time, ie indicate the time period (for example, half an hour, for the past month, till evening, making one year to five hours).

The next item is the cause of the classification of prepositions, which therefore define or indicate the reason (eg, due to the events, due to illness, because of the rain, shivering in the wind).The fourth division can be called prepositions, pointing at the target, that is the target.They traditionally include excuses for, on for (for example, for the sake of his brother, for the motherland, for the benefit of the Fatherland, to stop for a rest).The penultimate paragraph can be called prepositions of manner, they are dialects of the same name and type, point, and represent the image, and a kind of emotional color action: for example, to work with joy to speak without mistakes.And the last point classification - additional pretexts.They are pointers to the object, which is directed any action.For example, forget about the promise to tell about the holiday, to pass the exam in geography.It is worth noting that the same excuse can act in a variety of values, as it all depends on the context of current events.One should not forget that excuses are not members of the proposal, but included in their composition.For example, the phrase "pre-dinner" in the sentence "Before dinner, I read the book" will be the fact (noun + preposition).

Prepositions in Russian language played a very important role.They express the relationship, define the time show the purpose and point to the causes of the events.Know the rules of the classification of prepositions and their writing is very important to every person, as gross errors may distort the meaning of the whole phrase.