To date, the Russian Federation - is unusually well-developed country, which reached a high level of various kinds of industries like mining and manufacturing industries.
Rating Russia in the global share of manufacturing
Despite the fact that the last twenty years have not paid enough attention to domestic production, and it is accented on the import of cheap foreign goods, the manufacturing industry has recently begun to gain momentum.Although the Russian share of value added per person in this sector is significantly inferior to countries such as USA, Mexico, Turkey, and is in ninth place in the world rankings, this figure is significantly higher than in Thailand, China and Brazil.
So, since 2007 manufacturing Russia gradually began to increase the number of products in the defense structures, as well as in mechanical engineering and shipbuilding.In 2007, its share in Russia's total production was 66%.And in 2009 the level of production of military equipment and technology to the Russian military-industrial complex has risen by 10%.A production in shipbuilding grew in 2009 by 62%.In the ten years since 2001, in the territory of the fatherland began to operate dozens of joint automobile enterprises for creating branded models of BMW, Toyota, Opel, Ford and so on. D.
Between 2001 and 2010, total sales of defense products forRussia increased tenfold.Today, Russia is the owner of multimillion-dollar contracts, making it the supplier of goods for defense purposes and different types of weapons to countries such as Venezuela, Vietnam, India, China, Greece, Algeria, Kuwait, Brazil, Iran, Syria, Indonesia, Jordan, Malaysia, Peru.At present, Russia supplies 23% of all types of weapons on the number of the world's supply, which puts it in second place behind the US (32%).
Characteristics Figures
manufacturing industry in the Russian Federation in gross value added was achieved in 2009, it has 5.1 trillion rubles.And in terms of production figure rose during the same period to 13.6 trillion rubles.
owners of enterprises for the production and processing have been paying serious attention to investment in fixed assets of their own companies.Because of this, in 2008 the manufacturing industry had a total share of investments in the amount of 1.37 trillion rubles.
And, as a consequence of increasing the volume of manufacturing production in manufacturing industries, increased the figure for average annual employment of workers in these industries.So, in 2008 this figure was 11.2 million people.
In connection with the increase in the overall profitability of Russian processing industries, there is also a tendency to increase not only the number of jobs, but the average salary per each employee in this area.Already in 2010, the size of average monthly remuneration amounted to 18,297 rubles.
As a result, in 2010, the Russian manufacturing industry, according to the high growth rates, turned out to be second only to Japan.It's no secret that the Japanese electronics and computer technology related to the sector of electronic and electrical engineering, holds a leading global position, and is in high demand among the population.But the Russians are not resting on its laurels in recent years, the growing volume of introduced computer and digital technology.
Russian microelectronics grew in 2008 by 25% in 2009. The increase in the rate was 15%, well ahead of the growth of other processing industries.
As a result, according to the 2010, the Deputy Minister of the Russian Federation for Trade and Industry, Mr. Borisov noted that the technological gap was reduced Russia in this area by western producers to five years.
