current planetary landforms are very diverse and in form, and their size.Some are very large, occupying a large part of the planet, known as continents.Others are not visible on the world map without proper scale, referred to as islands and archipelagos.However, in nature, there is such a thing as a peninsula, which seems to be washed by the seas or oceans on all sides, but still attached to one of the continents.And in order to understand this question, we now consider the difference between the peninsula and the island where you can meet like landforms.
General
Each of us knows what the island knows where in the world are located the main archipelagos (mostly tourist centers), and what is there the climate.But in order to understand the distinction between the peninsula of the island from the geographical, scientific point of view, it is necessary to withdraw the precise definition of each of them.We note here that both types of such relief can be located anywhere in the world as near the equator and on the poles, so they can combine only the origin, but in no way any other factors.
brief description of the island
So the island - a small piece of land that is surrounded by the waters belonging to the oceans.The concept of modern man this type of relief can have a large size (but not exceeding the parameters of all currently known continents) or extremely small.The first category can be recorded such significant land as Greenland, Madagascar, Cuba, Java, Victoria, Honshu.The second group will take archipelagos, which are formed by a small hill above the sea level.This is Hawaii, Seychelles, Bahamas, Maldives.In these groups there are major islands, the largest, which are built in the city.All others may have a width and a length of a few kilometers.
Feature peninsula
Analyzing the question of what distinguishes the island from the peninsula, create a concise scientific description of the second.Peninsula - a land that small plot of land associated with any mainland.On three sides of this type of terrain it is washed by the waters of the seas and oceans, and if the structure of the peninsula is such that it forms a bay, then he was washed with four sides (eg the Labrador, located in Canada).Similarly, the peninsula can be positioned at any latitude and longitude, but they are always tied to the size of Earth.
compare and discuss differences
turns out that the main difference from the peninsula of the island - is attached to the mainland.The islands exist completely independently, they can be arranged in large seas and in the waters of the ocean.Of course, among them there archipelago single land that is formed precoat process, so their geographic location to be close to one of the parts of the world.Ocean island groups also often are formed by volcanic, so they always stay safe.
Fluctuations in water of the oceans
On the question of what distinguishes the island from the peninsula, you can also answer a geological point of view.As mentioned above, many of the islands, which are located close to the mainland, have the same structure as the great land.This means that because of years of tide water in the ocean of a significant portion of land left under water, resulting in the rise of left as an island, separate from a specific part of the world.On this basis, we can assume that the old peninsula could become an island, as their geological structure of the same.
Conclusion
every educated person, it is important to know the difference between the island from the peninsula, what are the characteristics of each of these lands, than their similarities observed.
