limited property rights in the Russian legislation combined into several groups.Thus, included in the system:
- managing a number of legal entities with the property owner.
- property rights to land.In this case, it considered housekeeping alien plots.
- Rights, through which the proper fulfillment of obligations under the pledge and retention.In this case, an object can be and movable property.
- use of real estate (primarily property rights to residential premises).
addition to the above, the legislation does not provide for other relationships.Thus, other limited property rights can not be formed by the agreement (contract).This fact should be kept in mind and given the serious and frequent changes which are peculiar to the Russian legislation.
limited property rights of legal entities to conduct management with property belonging to the owner, include the right of operational management and economic management.They express the specific features of civil legal industry of Russia and do not have analogues.The data limited property rights are quite common.This is mainly due to the fact that they are characterized by a certain property isolation inherent unitary institutions and enterprises, which are among the most popular types of legal entities.
immaterial rights associated with the use of foreign lands should be classified:
- inheritable possession (life) plots.
- indefinite use of allotment.The user can act as a citizen and legal.face.
- easement.Servitude rights may be distributed not only on land but also the structures of the building.The text of the Civil Code is seen as an opportunity to use a neighboring plot.These rights are established in accordance with the agreement the owners of neighboring parcels.However, the law provides for the establishment of compulsory easement court said.
should be noted, however, that the law uses the notion of "public easements."They are formed, for example, housekeeping citizens in areas open to the public and held at the Public Property.These objects include streets, roads, recreation and others.
Easements may arise in the implementation of the privatization of land on which construction is produced.
right to limit the use of immovable property is the law of the rights of family members of the owner of the room.These persons have the opportunity to use the property in accordance with the conditions laid down in the legislation.In accordance with the satisfaction of their own housing needs does not depend on the will of the owner of the premises.In accordance with the content of this right may be referred to servitude rights.
It should be noted that the opportunity to use premises at the said persons is maintained during the transition of ownership (for example, the sale of the premises as collateral object to guarantee bank lender).Thus, the alienation of their property without the consent of the owner of living with him family members shall be entitled to continue to use the latest property lawfully.Moreover, they can not be evicted at the request of the new owner.In addition, if among the family members present minor citizens, alienation of immovable property is carried out only with the consent of the guardianship and custody.
