What began as a philosophical doctrine, ultimately turned into a revolutionary movement.Anarchism has been known since ancient times, but its present meaning it has acquired in the mid-19th century.At that time began the growth of confrontation between the working people and the government.The French Revolution was one of the reasons for the emergence of a new ideal of liberty and equality.Conceived democracy is not recognized by supporters of anarchy.Forefather of this movement was the French philosopher Pierre-Joseph Proudhon.That he belongs to the famous phrase "Anarchy - the mother of order."The flag under which were members of fraternities, was black.Over time, he transformed and supplemented.The main color is black, but it is combined with others.It depends on the kind of anarchism.
addition flag, anarchists have their own symbols.There is much choices that they make.Perhaps even a little every educated person knows, it looks like a sign of anarchy.It is the capital letter "A" circled around.But that's just the main sign of anarchy.
Anarchist Black Cross
This symbol anarchy originally was called "Red Cross anarchy."This name was given in honor of the prototype from which it was made.This emblem was modified from a symbol of the organization "Red Cross".But the name was changed in 1919.This is due to the fact that this year the International Red Cross began the same activities as the anarchists under the "black cross".The organization "Anarchist Black Cross" is engaged in the liquidation of prisons.The first of its manifestations occurred in Czarist Russia.Then the anarchists began to support all political prisoners.
This emblem is represented as a black cross, which at the top of a clenched fist.It symbolizes strength in unity.The fingers of one weak, but together form a strong fist.And he is able to resist all and everything.And in the days of tsarist Russia it was true.
clogs
This symbol of anarchism has long been forgotten.It was popular in the late 19th - early 20th century.This sign was extended in connection with the use of wooden shoe to disrupt production.It threw him into the machine, thus breaking them.It is from the French word "sabot" (wooden shoe) and went the word "sabotage."
Thus was immortalized in the history of the subject.Sign of anarchy "wooden shoe" Although forgotten by many, but one of the main.He was behind the movement of radicals.In our time is no longer relevant this sign of anarchy.Pictures of wooden shoes, however, are familiar to any person related to this movement.
Black Cat (wild cat)
accurate interpretation of the next character is not anarchy.The creator of this character, Ralph Chaplin, said: "Black cat in childhood is associated with the idea of protest, he inhabits in the owners 'and employers' fear of sabotage and superstition."The emblem of Chaplin - a black cat with arched back and claws.It was coined during the big strikes of trade unions.
According to legend, the image of an animal has its own prototype.He became a wandering cat that ran to the hospital with the protesters, was there.He was skinny and shabby.Visitors to the hospital it fattening.As the cat recovered and began to improve business at the protesters.Their demands have been met.But this is just a legend.History, which is similar to the truth, is as follows.It's all about the so-called game of words.In English the word "strike" sounds like «walkout», it is consonant with the English version of the phrase "wild cat" - "wild cat".Here's a interesting story from this emblem.
known mark anarchy (photo)
most popular sign is, of course, the "A" in a circle.In the original version of that character the letter was written in a circle.At the present stage the sign bit altered.Now, the "A" beyond a circle.This symbol is absolutely recognizable and respected by all anarchists, regardless of their orientation.
interpretation of the symbol is as follows: A - anarchy About - order.This symbol is the best illustrates the phrase Proudhon "Anarchy - the mother of order."
Background
symbol "A" in a circle in the broad masses of the Federal Council of Spain implemented the International Working Association.It was their sign.Later this symbol was used during the Spanish Civil War.In 1956 he took over the organization of Brussels, and in 1964 he migrated to the French Liberal Youth Organization.
Final words
In conclusion, I would like to say that, just knowing the history, it is possible to judge the present.It is impossible to categorically and from one point of view to approach the examining certain questions.Many sign of anarchy causing horror and fear, but by studying the history, you can see that it was a symbol of freedom, equality and justice.
So, do not panic at the sight of one of these characters, and just remember what they meant before.The modern interpretation of anarchism is a little different from the original.
