Almost every day there is a growing popularity of the system of cultivation of vegetables, fruits and herbs as hydroponics.What is it they know not all, and so some people mistakenly believe that this is another novelty from agronomists.In fact it is not so.
What is hydroponics?
I think many people know about one of the wonders of the world such as the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.In fact, they are nothing other than a hydroponic garden.That is a few thousand years ago was not only known, but also actively used hydroponics.What it is, few know, but from the name it becomes clear that we are talking about some kind of water system of growing vegetables, herbs and even fruits.
This system is a special technique, thanks to which it is possible to grow the necessary crops without soil, using a special solution.
hydroponics system includes several key aspects that are key to a successful harvest:
- correct solution.It should be appreciated that for each power plant is required to use various minerals.Therefore it is very important to select them in the right proportions.
- optimum temperature.
- favorable light level.
Only when these three basic conditions can count on the fact that this method of cultivation will be productive and effective.Today, technology allows hydroponics to grow any greens, salad, as well as many varieties of fruits and vegetables.However, like any other system of cultivation, hydroponics (which it is already described above) has its advantages and disadvantages.
Pros and cons of this technology
So, to start with the pros:
- this system can be used both indoors and in the open air, the main thing to remember about the three basic rules, which have been described above;
- increased productivity and growth rate of the plants, especially herbs and ornamental plants;
- receive environmentally friendly products;Plus this is easy to explain - no land, and therefore, there is no any harmful contaminants that can be deposited in the plants;
- almost complete absence of risk of fungal diseases, that affect crops planted in the soil.
So, as you can see, hydroponics has many positive qualities, but it has two significant disadvantages:
- must have extensive knowledge in the area of cultivation of the plants that have been selected, without them for a high yield can not evencount;
- the creation of this system requires investment, especially in creating a system of hydroponics in greenhouses.
Why is this technology?
Despite the fact that hydroponics (what is it, you now know) are in high demand, not all people understand why it is generally necessary.In fact, everything is simple.Use of this system makes it possible to significantly increase the number of crops in case of shortage of fertile soil.Besides, now commercially available hydroponic installation compact size, which can be used even in a small apartment.Thus, the use of this technology allows to get fresh herbs, fruits, vegetables and ornamental plants throughout the year, both for personal consumption and for sale.
