Legal Literature certain way shares the organs of state power.Criterion functions are, according to which the activities of one or other government offices.Thus, the release of the Russian Federation legislature, executive and judiciary.
fact a priority position in the country held by the president.Under the Constitution, it is called "the head of state."Elects the president, as well as the Duma, on the basis of the implementation of the relevant law.
legislative authorities - a people's congresses, the Federal Assembly, the Supreme Council and other bodies.The main feature of these is the fact that they are formed only on the basis of the existence of the electoral will of the citizens.The legislature in the aggregate make up the structure of representative government of the country.In their activities, they express the will of the multinational population of the Russian Federation, giving it obligatory character.
legislative authorities take decisions, which are embodied in the relevant instruments, and take certain measures for the implementation of these decisions and make control over their execution.Solutions are considered binding on other representations of the corresponding level (subordinate governmental and territorial).
legislative authorities are divided into regional and federal.The latter include the Federal Assembly.This authority is a national, all-Russian state authorities, which operates throughout the country.To include all the other regional representative offices operating in the country within the respective subject.
The legislative body of the Republic included in the Federation include their parliaments.Their formation is carried out by means of elections.Voting is on the basis of equal and direct universal right for a period of four years or five years.The size of the agencies varies from twenty-seven (in Kalmykia and Ingushetia) to one hundred and thirty (Tatarstan).The order of formation and the size of the attached Constitution of the Republic and regulations of parliamentary elections in accordance with Federal Law.
The competence of national parliaments includes certain groups of powers.These include: foreign policy, social, constitutional, economic and cultural development.
constitutional sphere provides for the adoption of constitutions and amendments and additions to them.In the same region of the republican parliament exercise the adoption of codes, laws, make changes or additions to them, produce control over their implementation and execution of the provisions of the Constitution and other laws.The authority of parliaments and include issues relating to the change of borders of republics, heads and deputies elections, referendums.
in social, cultural and economic development of the republic's parliament form the domestic policy of the Republic performing statement promising state projects, the most important national programs and take the state budget and monitor their implementation.
republican parliament in foreign policy establish international ties, denounce and ratify treaties.
for provinces, territories, cities as legislative bodies are the council, assembly and other institutions.These representations are also formed on the basis of the implementation of the general electoral law.The term of office of deputies chosen should not exceed five years.
The competence of these bodies include approval of the budget, decide on the introduction or cancellation of taxes, duties, fees and other types of payments, the adoption of programs of economic, governmental, social, national and cultural development, and more.
