term "social deviation" refers to a social behavior not conforming to certain standards established in society.If we look at any social group of people or a whole society with a lot of these groups, they adopted the standards of conduct, which all follow.Deviation in sociology has to deal with deviations from accepted norms, which can be both positive and negative.
negative deviation in sociology may be associated, for example, with alcoholism.Such variations are not accepted by society, they encounter certain barriers and obstacles.Sami people exhibiting such behavior may have influenced the society, which is reflected in imposing sanctions.Depending on the type of behavior may be different sanctions - isolation, or forced treatment, in some cases - some kind of punishment for the offender.
Overall deviation in sociology may encounter on the formal and informal sanctions.If we consider sociology as a science, its main problem is the study just deviations from the norm.This science is used to create the development of adjacent areas, and it served as the basis of formation of some of the modern sciences.In particular may be mentioned criminology, which uses the experience of the study of deviant behavior of various criminals to form psychological profiles, etc.
deviation in sociology studied many scientists and ordinary researchers who have contributed to the overall development.One of the first classical work on this topic is considered to be "suicide" Emile Durkheim in 1897.Durkheim was a famous French sociologist who founded even a whole school of sociology direction.
deviation in education
Learning deviation gives some undeniable advantages, in particular, can take measures to eliminate the negative deviations in behavior.This practice is used in educational institutions, on how well teachers are able to detect such problems depends largely on their effectiveness.
Teenage deviation as a social pedagogical problem is most acute in high school, but they need to be monitored closely over the entire stage of education.It should be as soon as possible to identify deviants, ie,a person whose behavior is somehow different from the accepted norms.Deviations can be social, educational, ethnic, age, etc.
During operation, it is important to understand the reason for the appearance of the deviation and what it can bring.In some cases the deviation, as already mentioned, may not necessarily be negative.
The problem with this behavior is that it can only be the first step of something bigger.So VN Ivanov singled out several levels of deviant behavior: dokriminogenny and criminogenic.
F. Pataki said that there are a few basic characteristics of this behavior: crime, alcoholism, suicide, drug addiction.This is the basis of the theory of sociological deviation form after.
Deviant behavior is the result of the appearance of people who can not normally get along in society, it may be criminals or brilliant artists and writers, closed in itself.Any deviation is necessary to monitor and eliminate possible, it is desirable to maintain the positive moments.For example, a man of genius still in the early stages, you can try to learn to communicate with others.A large number of deviants in society threatens to breach the stability of the society, so any manifestation of it has to be controlled.But the concept of deviation can vary from society and its norms, so in many cases you need to find individual methods.