system of government is a specific kind of government activity.It has the features that allow to distinguish it from other manifestations of power (such as the judicial, executive or legislative), as well as other management activities of the various associations and other groups (commercial organizations, labor groups and others).The structure of the government is considered to be a form of social regulation.With its activities traditionally associated formation of a special legal industry - administrative law.
term "public administration" is widely used by many authors foreign and domestic scientific literature.Furthermore, this definition exists in the legislation of various countries.In Russia, the term was used for more than seventy years, there were constitutional grounds for the separation of this type of government activity.The Constitution of the Russian Federation in 1993. This definition was replaced with a combination of "executive power."The Basic Law has proclaimed the principle according to which power is divided into three branches.Thus, isolated judicial, legislative and executive branches.
In this regard, of particular interest to many authors is the ratio of public administration and the executive.
Each activity includes a decision, the execution (implementation) and control over the execution.The system of government in Russia until the eighties has been divided into the government and the judiciary.In addition, each branch in one degree or another government fulfilled the task.Thus, the objectives of public administration who performed organs of government, consisted in addressing particularly important issues relating to the political and social life of the country.This branch carried out the adoption of laws and their implementation.Judicial authorities also played zakonoohranitelnye function.
There are certain signs that characterize the role and the place occupied by the system of government in the framework of the separation of powers.Thus, it is determined that this activity has executive and administrative character.The basic direction is carrying out regulations and law enforcement.This aim is realized with the necessary legal authority (stewardship).
should be noted that governance is considered to be the prerogative of special subjects.It is carried out in the course of direct and daily management of the socio-cultural, economic, and administrative and political construction.Directly attributable to the fact that it is institutionally subordinate (conducting) state administration bodies including the main number of properties.Thus, to express the quality of the government as the owner of the fixed production assets.
At the same time governance activities is considered under the law.It is carried out pursuant to and under the law, being a secondary to legislative activity.
These signs need to add some specific characteristics.For example, the hierarchy among them (subordinate, vertical) of the state government, the right to exercise legal authority of power out of court (administrative) procedure.In addition, there is provided by the current law and the ability to carry out administrative law-making.
