Termination of liability in civil law

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In civil law, all relations between the parties in a society built on the basis of contractual relations.As a result, both sides and acquire certain rights and corresponding obligations under the contract.A number in Chapter 26 of the Civil Code expressly provide grounds for termination thereof.

What is the commitment?He is a contractual relationship, according to which one side must meet the opposing any action.An example of implementation of the commitments are as follows: the transfer of goods, property, works and services, payment of cash or otherwise.And if the conditions of any signed contract obligations arise from both sides.The negative impact of different life circumstances are also provided, which involves termination of obligations in civil law under certain conditions.The circumstances under the conditions of the contract under the influence of external factors can significantly change, creating different grounds for termination of contractual obligations.

Termination of the obligation can be by mutual agreement.

This is a complete fulfillment of the conditions of the contract (Article 408), offset obligations (Article 410), a compensation (Article 409), innovation (Article 414), the forgiveness of the debt (Article 415).Termination obligations may, regardless of the will of the parties.This inability to fulfill obligations (Article 416), the state act (Article 417), and the merger of the debtor and the defendant in one person (Article 413), the death of one of the parties (Article 418) and the elimination of the subject (Article 419).

Full execution clauses that all the items in a proper way, on time and in full.

Test provides for the termination of obligations in whole or in part by filing a counter-claim.It is possible if the execution time has already come and the contract provides for a certain time of his vindication.To offset counter claims in the Civil Code is sufficient notice of the parties.Not allowed offset obligations in the event of the expiration of statute of limitations on a claim for damages in the health of individuals and alimony and money for life maintenance.

Resignation is a contractual agreement between the parties, in which certain obligation may be terminated in exchange of other property rights.In this case, it may be terminated by the payment of cash or transfer of property assets, etc.All the criteria for compensation and the size and specific deadlines, quality and quantity, the general order of transmission is established and agreed between the parties in writing.

Innovation - a replacement of the original liability to others, which is based on a different subject or a different way of return and redemption.It can not be carried out upon presentation of the obligations of alimony or compensation for damage to the life of the victim.

Debt forgiveness also relates to methods for the termination of any obligations.In this lender will of its release the debtor from the obligations in respect of the assets.Debt forgiveness as the termination of obligations may have if this does not violate the rights of third parties.

Termination obligations will of the parties is

Termination obligation also arises out of the will of the parties to the contract or otherwise upon the occurrence of force majeure, when there is an actual impossibility of performance.It may be extraordinary circumstances, such as floods or other natural disasters, as well as military operations.By the termination of the obligation in the agreement may lead the individual acts of state bodies.Both sides can claim compensation for losses incurred in connection with such a decision.Termination of obligation and may at the confluence of the debtor and the creditor in a single face.The death of a civilian whom child support reimbursed or paid money to compensate for damage, can also serve as a basis for this.In case of liquidation of the legal entity to be the cessation of obligations.