Sources of law - is a form by which the jurisdiction of the will of the state is elevated to a generally binding norms.Implementation of the citizens of those provided by the State at the legislative level.Currently, the most famous are the types of sources of law such as:
- legal custom;
- judicial legal precedent;
- legal act;
- regulatory agreement;
- doctrines and ideas of legal science.
First of all, it should be noted that legislation in the Russian Federation - this is a form of expression of the right (or power), and that it plays an important role in public life.The legislation includes various types of sources of law set forth above.All those forms of expression or other legal foundations are rooted in the fundamental law of the state.According to him and all the others formed the law.The Constitution shall be the highest legal force in comparison with other acts.
Next, take a closer look all kinds of sources of law:
legal tradition - the most ancient, the first established form of law.It is an unwritten code of conduct, which have developed over time due to their repeated use.State legal custom is recognized as an obligatory rule.Any custom formed and gains strength gradually, but as the company is considered a dynamic system to replace the outdated come new, more adapted to the modern times.
normative legal act, for that matter, and other various types of sources of law (except custom) has a written form and is consistent with the Constitution.Any act may affect the public relations effect throughout the country, has legal force, is part of the legal system.
judicial legal precedent.Its essence is that the decision of the judicial authorities in any case becomes the standard (sample) permits him to similar cases.As well as custom, considered the oldest source of law.For precedent characteristic multiplicity, casuistry, flexibility, contradictory.There are a number of conditions precedent which functions as a source of law in full: the recognition of the state apparatus serving the hierarchy of the judiciary, regulatory and etc.
contract with the normative content - another source of law.The difference in him from other similar documents that it contains rules of a general nature, which are binding on certain circle of people.In order to implement the contract required factors such as the consent of all parties;knowledge of the will of the parties;the possibility of content data by the parties.Classification of legal agreements Russia: administrative, constitutional, labor.
Types of sources of civil law
These include all forms of expressing the civil laws.Their views: the Constitution and civil laws and other adopted Law;various regulations, which deal with the norms of civil law relations;departmental regulations;business customs;international treaties, etc.
Types of sources of administrative law
external form, expressing the administrative rules and regulations have legal effect.These include the Constitution of the Russian Federation;principles of international law;laws governing public administration, the executive branch, etc .;legal acts administrations Federation;acts of regional governance;public contracts, etc.
It is worth noting that the Constitution is the source of any and all branches of law.Other kinds of sources also have an impact only in certain legal areas.
