unusual mushroom sarcosome spherical - a very rare specimen, which is included in the Red Book.Sometimes found in Siberia and the Urals, as well as in some regions of Russia.World sarcosome spherical prevalent in Europe and North America.What else stands out this fungus among others, in addition to its unusual appearance?
Sarcosoma globosum - is barrel-shaped apothecia (or fruiting bodies), filled with a transparent viscous liquid.Apothecia may be round, ovoid, cylindrical to 6 cm in diameter and 10 cm in height, but some grow much larger than the specified size.Mushroom sarcosome spherical (photos are presented in the article), dark brown or brown.The surface is smooth in young mushrooms, in mature - velvety, in aging - dry and wrinkled.On top of the drive is to cover up the internal liquid.He is a brilliant, smooth or slightly concave, very dark, almost black.From the bottom of the thread root fungus depart several centimeters in length.
internal fluid - odorless and neutral taste.Mushroom sarcosome spherical valued precisely because of this fluid, which is used as a drug.As shown research in its composition contains various sugars.They are needed for the fungus in order to create pressure inside and apothecia with strong pressure to throw ripe controversy.The release takes place every 2-3 minutes, the mass with high pressure.As the discharge amount of the liquid decreases and becomes wrinkled sarcosome spherical black plate.Fruiting always occurs in the spring, in April - May, sometimes even from under the snow.
scattered spores germinate and then die, as in need of special conditions.Sarcosome spherical moss grows only in the litter and in areas far from civilization.If the dispute fell deep into the moss, then under favorable conditions, it develops and grows in a few years a new mushroom.Sometimes disputes are stored years or even decades, which is why scientists have noted the periodicity of growth in the same areas at intervals of 10-12 years.In addition, look for this rare instance it is very difficult because of his disguise in a layer of moss.
for human fluid from the fruiting bodies, which produces sarcosome spherical, is particularly valuable.As part of this material has 18 valuable fatty acids.Liquid take to improve immunity in, and rubbed into the scalp for faster hair growth.From the walls of the fungus make a hydrating mask for the skin, as well as prepare the alcohol tinctures to treat sciatica and rheumatism.The drug called "oil of earth" is prepared on the basis of this fungus.This not only means Cosmetic, but a valuable product for the treatment of many diseases.Scientists have not fully unleash the potential of sarcosome spherical.
There are reports that a very rare proteins that can not be synthesized by artificial means, are contained in the liquid, and in the walls of this unusual and valuable fungus.Unfortunately, cutting relict forests and the development of new territories led to find that this type was almost impossible.Each new position is considered open and fixed on the map of the region.
