Mole: what to eat and how to live this underground hermit

heard all about moles, but few can say that they have seen in their natural habitat.Even fewer people know that they like to eat.However, these issues do not interfere with cottagers and farmers see the enemy in the animal if there were potholes in the area, and the harvest began to vanish, then the blame is always a mole.What feeds this little "spy", and what is its way of life?

Considering that he is part of a family of insectivore, then most of his food up worms, beetles and insect larvae.However, the mole (the feeds which we will explain in detail) is a real predator, and therefore sometimes may eat a mouse, a frog or small lizards.

the amount of food depends strongly on the size of the animal: in optimal conditions, it can grow up to 25 cm. Contrary to popular view, moles are not completely blind.Of course, most of the animals eyes completely atrophied as a result of the evolutionary process.

But occasionally come across moles, which can distinguish the eye.To call them a full body view it is impossible, as they can at best give the animal an idea of ​​the dark or the light.

What do you think, without any sense organ can not do a mole?The creature feeds on the blind who can not see their prey?Of course, he can not live without a well-developed sense of smell.

nose mole long ago degenerated into a kind of radar, which resembles a small pink trunk.He constantly checks the space around the animal, telling his master of finding a potential near the food of the enemy or sexual partners.

Most are small mole occupies an area of ​​the brain that is responsible for finding food.Any mole (the feeds which we have seen) - a small mammal with a furious metabolism.His body needs a day as much food that it exceeds its own weight.

And because this all day tireless eater breaks new moves, constantly needing a source of energy.It is through such a tireless work molehills sometimes extend for tens of kilometers, is so interwoven in complex systems that can understand them only by the owners.

Generally, the mole habitat itself involves constant rubbing his skin, but because it is different rare quality.Due to the difficult "conditions" moleskin coat is completely updated three times a year.Any fashionista knows that fur mole is unique: it does not have focus, as its owner forced to take back, bend, especially getting to the tasty worms, or even turn on a tiny square.

If his skin was different, it would be peeled off after a couple of months of this life.

Given their terrible voracity, it is not surprising that the moles are forced to live in isolation, needing a large hunting territory.There are only during the mating season, and then diverge, and the female gives birth to one and feed 5-10 pups.Just two months they are with their mother, and then go to the free swimming.

So you learned about what the mole eats and what his lifestyle.