Property as an economic category shows the whole complex of social relations: social, national, religious, political, legal, ethical, and others.This is a fairly complex and multifaceted concept.The property is located in the center of the economic system, since determines the way in which the employee is connected to the means of production determines the structure of society and the political, and social.It also affects the availability and nature of motivation to work, the choice of the method of separation of its results.
thus expressing the deepest relationship and interdependence, the property as an economic category, and reveals the essence of the life of society.
first it was seen as a man's attitude to certain things, that is, whether he has it in stock and can dispose of it.Then, as society develops, accumulating scientific knowledge, the concept of ownership has become more informative and voluminous.Things began to understand otherwise.Only under certain economic conditions, the silver and gold turned into money.After all, by themselves they are not.
The same applies to the property.It is characterized not primarily man's relation to things, and those by whom and in what way it is assigned.It is important and how affected the interests of others.As soon as they enter into a relationship on the assignment of some things, it becomes the property.And this is an economic category.
assignment - it exists in society a way of mastering a particular thing.It expresses the relation of the subject to it as personal.
assignment begins with the sphere of production.It is here that formed the object property, its value.Who owns the means of production, and he gets results.Further, through the exchange and the distribution of the process continues.
Hence the following definition.Property as an economic category - is a complex relationships between business entities.Together, they solve the issue of assigning the results of production and resources.
There is also the opposite process - alienation.It occurs when a person is left without the rights to own and dispose of some object property.Both processes are diametrically opposite sides of the same concept.Contradictions in the "alienation-appropriation" is a strong impetus for the internal self-ownership relations.That this is the powerful influence of this connection.
Property as an economic category takes the appearance of how a person relates to things.Therefore, it is required to display the connection: the ratio of its "owner" to "is not the owner."This interdependence is manifested through its subjects and objects.
As a last favor anything that can be assigned to: real estate, natural resources, money, securities, means of production and so on. N.
Media relations are the subjects of property.It is individuals or juridical, State or several States.
Property as an economic category is closely linked to the legal side of life.The legal aspect is fixed in the legislation.This gives the legal nature of economic relations, that is, their members become carriers of certain obligations and opportunities.
One of the most intractable problems in the economy that arises when considering the property is the classification of its types.It is carried out based on two approaches: horizontal and vertical structural and historical.The latter defines the types of ownership in the economy, which have developed historically.
A horizontal structural approach takes into account, above all, the level of development of productive forces, the extent of the rights subject to resources for production management, its results, and so on. N. Based on these criteria, allocate private and public property, each of them hasits manifestations.
