Any, even the most innocuous at first glance, the profession can negatively affect health.The problems will not, if you follow safety precautions.Every employer is obliged to make a statement, following which it will be possible to ensure the safety of workers in the workplace.With this document should read any specialist who comes to this or that position.If health problems have arisen due to non-compliance with safety at the workplace, the employer is liable to bear will not.
primary instruction and evaluation of workplace safety
Workplace Safety worker is completely dependent on specialist skills of a profession, as well as the ability to use basic equipment.Before people will take up his duties, he must be instructed.Employees who work at the company or the company has for a long time, introduces the beginner to the peculiarities of the profession.Be sure to describe the most dangerous areas, as well as the rules of the complex mechanisms.New employees should be performed to assess the safety of the workplace.This is very important.The only way to get the most information about the hazards of their duties.
safe work environment has a direct impact on the efficiency and quality of work of employees.Therefore, primary instruction shall be carried out not for show, but really good quality.Most often, this problem is trusted by individual employees with extensive experience in the enterprise.Proper awareness to avoid accidents at work, as well as the deterioration of the health personnel.
Special attention is given fire safety in the workplace.Instruction is carried out in this area more often someone who has the appropriate education.The new employee should understand how to behave in the event of fire.Instruction includes a description of basic precautions, as well as the locations of fire shields.How to call emergency services, every employee of the enterprise should know by heart.Passage of instruction each employee acknowledges his or her signature in the document.
When is extra coaching?
Briefing on "Safety in the workplace" should be carried out not only with the newly enrolled employees, but also with those who work at the company for quite some time.This is necessary in order to avoid accidents and to remind employees about the basic safety precautions when working with complex mechanisms.
Additional instruction may be needed as the introduction of new legislation, which describes safety in the workplace.If the applicable requirements have been changed, it must be informed of all employees of the company.Workers can not begin to carry out their duties until they sign a document confirming the passage of the briefing.
If you change or reorganization of existing technologies work employees must be informed before the start of the work shift.This is especially important if you have to work on the complex electrical equipment.
Additional instructions must be conducted in the event that an employee violated safety in the workplace.Such behavior may lead to an accident or ill health of other employees.First violation is accompanied by a fine and an additional awareness of the rules of conduct in the workplace.In the future, a person who does not comply with safety regulations, the chief could be dismissed without notice.
safety in a medical facility
In health care to employees who come to work, are treated with special care.In a hospital or a private clinic can not handle people without special education.Nurses can have a secondary education.The post of a doctor can take a specialist with higher education.
Before the doctor or nurse will take up their duties, they must be examined by the main specialists.Employees do not have to suffer sexually transmitted diseases and illnesses transmitted by airborne droplets.Not allowed to perform the duties professionals who have mental disabilities.Security nurses in the workplace depends on her own health.
Staff should perform their duties in accordance with the routine of the facility.This is especially important for the manipulation of sisters.All injections and IVs should be put on schedule.Failure to do so threatens the deteriorating condition of the patient.All manipulations of the medical staff is obliged to perform under sterile rubber gloves.It is impossible to communicate with the patient without a special robe and cap.The sick, the disease which is transmitted by airborne droplets, must be handled only in a special mask.Security nurses in the workplace depends on compliance with these rules.
specialist who went to work in a medical institution is obliged to observe the house rules.Discipline must be followed, as well as fire safety in the workplace.Nurses and doctors can not drink alcohol during the workday.And you can smoke only in designated smoking areas.
Safety on the construction site
Any construction site, regardless of the kind of work performed, poses a great danger not only for the company's employees, but also for pedestrians.It is here that one can observe a lot of complex mechanisms, the management of which requires special skills.Simple construction crane can cause accidents.Therefore, assessment of workplace safety is of paramount importance.Instruction must pass each potential employee.Pay particular attention should examine safety employees who are planning to manage complex equipment.On this depends the life and health of the whole team.
Before the construction of any facility engineer should plan the whole process step by step operation.We can not allow sophisticated equipment in the operation poses a risk to workers.Considerable importance is the correct storage of building materials.During operation of the crane on the construction site should not be strangers.Cases when the valve does not hold weight.Even the smallest brick in the fall may cause serious injury to an insecure person, to say nothing of the slabs.
At the construction site focuses uniform.Safety in the workplace is provided with a special helmet and overalls.The headpiece is made of durable plastic.This material can be protected from metal and brick fragments.Overalls should be selected according to size, so as not to hamper the movements of the worker.Clothing made of special materials that are easily cleaned from construction waste and dust.
Safety clothing company
Any clothing company is a high-risk area for workers.Health hazards are the press, cutting items, and sewing machines.Workplace safety workers depends primarily on compliance with them the basic rules.Before his duties, every staff member should check the serviceability of equipment, which will have to work.If the equipment is not functioning properly, it should be required to inform the mechanical engineer.
All work items on the table must be in place.The special covers have to be hidden needle, scissors and other sharp and cutting items.Sewing device should not be left unattended.If you need to absent himself, needles and scissors are formed in a special drawer in the desk.Safety in the workplace working directly affects the lives and health of other employees of the sewing business.
Particular attention is paid to the clothes people who work for the sewing equipment.Special uniforms are not always provided.Despite this, each employee must have a hat, apron and sleeves.Such clothing to minimize the possibility of accidents.Employees who have long hair, must be hidden under the headdress.Kos fell under the needle of the sewing machine can cause serious injury.
During operation of sewing equipment is prohibited distracted by extraneous conversations with colleagues, to communicate on topics not related to the production process.Loss of attention, at best, poor implementation threatens the task.At worst - will be harmed health.Safety in the workplace will help to ensure the correct instruction.It must pass each employee before starting their duties.
safety rules in the workplace carpenter
joiners to work with flammable material and use sharp devices.Therefore, the requirements for safety are quite high.The duties may be allowed only by adults who have been trained.Specialist skills are required to confirm their document - diplomas.
Joiners can perform only the work that is prescribed by the job description.The specialists can not deviate from the internal labor regulations.Only in this case will be observed safety measures in the workplace, and the duties are performed correctly and in a timely manner.Compliance with internal regulations also contributes to the normal execution of tasks colleagues.
Work carpenter wood is treated using special equipment.The main material is highly flammable.Therefore, the fire safety rules every woodworker should know by heart.Employees of the company have to know where the fire shield and how to call emergency services.If you have to work indoors, every employee should know where the fire exit.
compliance with safety regulations during welding
metal flame treatment involves the use of hazardous materials.Safety in the workplace welder falls squarely on the shoulders of the employee.Before you begin any of the duties of every employee of the enterprise shall be trained.You must know that you can not perform welding work near flammable materials.These include gasoline, kerosene, wood shavings, and so on. D. Welding in places with poor ventilation requires a special approach.It is necessary to break every hour to ventilate the room.The gas, which is used in the process, can cause serious injury.
When welding should be strictly adhered to safety.Workplace organization is carried out in accordance with the duties of the welder.In the vicinity of the working tool should be different attachments.Metal thickness is better to cut a large machine with a long tube.Thus reducing the negative impact of high temperature on the worker during the performance of work duties.
made by welding can be only in special clothes.This suit, which has a refractory coating.A person is protected against sparks by a special darkened mask.It is impossible to carry out welding, if the uniform is the slightest damage.Before you begin any of the duties, the welder must review his costume for integrity.
safety when working at height
Many types of work performed at height.And it's not only about the construction industry.For example, washing windows in skyscrapers - is a very dangerous job.But it someone has to perform.For such activities are allowed only employees who have undergone training and passed exams.At the beginning of the working day of each specialist goes a little coaching.
Work at height is carried out on special platforms that attach to the roof of the building.Sometimes people just hanging on some fixtures.In any case, before the duties specialist must check the quality of all fasteners.Safety requirements for the workplace at a height of rather strict.If even one part is not in mount, you can not start work.
affect the execution of tasks can also natural factors.Employees have no right to go up to a height, if there is a gusty wind speed exceeds 9 m / s.The elements can greatly undermine the working platform.As a result, affected not only people working at height, but also ordinary passers-by.
Before getting to work each employee is required to undergo a medical examination.Not authorized for such activities people with diseases of the cardiovascular system.There are also age restrictions.Perform job duties at a height greater than 10 meters above the ground can only adult citizens younger than 50 years.
Compliance with safety when working at the computer
Many of us work in the office or even at home on the computer.At first glance, this place may seem totally safe.But do not forget that any appliances operate using electrical wiring.Therefore, even the most ordinary computer may cause electric shock.Each employee must comply with the safety of the workplace.
Before you turn on the machine, check the wires and cables for damage.Great danger are exposed cords.If the employee noticed the slightest problem, he should turn to the mechanics.Including a computer or other office equipment should be through a special carry with a safety switch.In the event of a short circuit the equipment will be turned off automatically.This ensures fire safety in the workplace.
negative effects on the body and also has computer radiation.Not recommended during the working day to be in front of the monitor screen.Every hour is necessary to do a five-minute breaks.From the computer work can be excluded pregnant women and underage workers.
Responsibility for violation of safety
safety violations related to crimes in the sphere of the labor code.The punishment depends on what consequences failure to comply with basic rules resulted in employees.If the neglect of safety precautions contributed to mutilation or death to unauthorized persons, the employee faces criminal liability.
In case violation of safety did not damage the company and employees, the employee can shake a reprimand or a warning.In addition, the head of the employee has the right to punish the company fine.The amount of compensation may depend on the rules established within a particular company.The offending employee will have to once again listen to the safety briefing.
If an employee violates safety intentionally, the chief has the right to dismiss him without the possibility of recovery.The workbook will be a corresponding entry.To get a job at the same position, but in a different company, is likely to fail.Therefore, to carry out their duties each must be approached with the utmost seriousness and responsibility.