reverent attitude to their appearance is inherent in virtually every woman.We spent hours at the mirror, examining their strengths and weaknesses, fearing to find a new wrinkle or extra inches at the waist.And, of course, very upset, seeing the imperfections!But some of the perceived shortcomings of appearance - both real and contrived - too seriously!
This can not but affect the health, in severe cases, doctors say about this mental disorder as dysmorphophobia.What are the causes and symptoms of the disease?And is there any way to get rid of it?Answers to all these questions can be found in our article.
First, let's understand what is dysmorphophobia.The name of this disorder is translated as fear and denial of their own appearance, ie appearance.This man fixated on his lack of any features.And the disease is equally inherent in both sexes.Thoughts of human imperfection did not leave for a minute, causing affected all spheres of life.Man can not create a family, because I am sure that with his "defect" it is impossible to love, can not fully work, because low self-esteem of the patient.And what is the worst - in people with BDD, is a high risk of suicide.
There are several reasons why it may be dysmorphophobia:
● It has been observed that those parents who are too closely monitor their children's appearance and does not Doda child affection and love, make him a slave to his own appearance.The child begins to think that if he did not invent the ideal fit, it will be deprived of the love of parents.Later, the disorder progresses, and all his failures in life a person withdraws the exterior.
● Also, the disease can occur as a result of the pressure and ridicule of peers.Especially when a teenager (and dysmorphophobia manifested most often in adolescence) have any feature: a hooked nose, freckles, large ears, Shcherbinka between the teeth, etc.
● There is a theory that the disorder is genetically transmitted, because the disease is more common in people whose relatives have suffered from a similar illness.
● Magazines, Internet and television have also played a role, forcing the ideals that due to physical features is not all available.The girls saw models with minimum weight, torture yourself diets guys all the forces seeking to gain muscle mass.The results are obvious: young people are dissatisfied with their own appearance, and in adult life make excessive demands of the opposite sex.
Symptoms of BDD
At first glance it seems that reveal a person is upset quite difficult, because each of us in varying degrees, can be dissatisfied with their appearance.However, there are a number of symptoms that together give the opportunity to talk about the disease.So, a person suffering from BDD may issue the following:
● Of particular relevance to the mirror.Moreover, some people are looking for any reflective surface to all sides is critical to examine ourselves and find the most appropriate angle.Among the patients, there are people who hate the mirror: they each look at his reflection - a lot of stress.
● Such people hate to be photographed, and if someone still has the frame with their participation, it is considered critically and to remove.
● People with BDD is much more likely to find themselves in the office of a plastic surgeon.Some of them can not stop, do dozens of plastic surgery, which ultimately leads to poor health and often even disfiguring appearance.
● Sometimes people with this disorder, on the other hand, choose for themselves shocking image, trying to extravagant costumes and unusual make-up to divert attention from their own shortcomings.
● If a person sees a problem in his figure, he can bring himself to harm the health of anorexia or excessive workouts.
● The fact that the person suffers from BDD, it is possible to understand and process the call.Whatever it was, he would always come back to the topic of your appearance.
● In particularly severe cases, a person may refuse to communicate with the outside world.
How to treat BDD?
Treatment depends on how severe the disease suffering people.The easiest way to be corrected is a disorder in adolescence.Sometimes a man without help it "grows".
sometimes cope with the disease helps support relatives and friends.Here the task is to force those around the patient to believe in themselves.That is, you have to focus on the dignity of man, for example, in perfect style, beautiful hair, the ability to cook or first class to do their job.
If the cause of the disease lies in the fact that the person is trying to emulate the glossy ideals should eliminate sources of irritation and switch attention to something else - sometimes helps a new hobby or hobbies.
When the disease is more serious form, without the help of a specialist is necessary.Here in the course are as a conversation with a psychologist and psychotherapist, and a variety of workshops.Sometimes the doctor may prescribe the use of drugs, as well as the use of hypnosis.
Articles Source: psylive.ru
