Automatic start of programs was developed and introduced by Microsoft with the best intentions.For the first time she got in the implementation of the operating system Windows 95. It is not difficult to calculate that since then has been more than 17 years that the computer field, where technologies are replaced almost every year is a very long time, so it is not surprising that many people are wondering "how to disablestartup programs. "
meaning startup following: When connecting to a computer running Windows new media, whether it's a CD or flash drive, the operating system scans the root folder of the media for the presence of a special file - autorun.inf.When it is detected initialized with the command, it ordered.Typically, the user starts an interactive shell, allows you to selectively install the required program (in the case of a data disk).It can also start playback of music or video (multimedia drive).In fact there is a wide variety of programs that run through autoplay (autorun).In general, included the AutoRun feature greatly simplifies the use of a computer, which is especially important for beginners and people who do not want to delve into other ways to start programs.It is clear that for this it is not necessary to understand how to remove startup programs.
autorun file structure is extremely simple: it is your path executable file.With proper skill, you can easily tweak it with a text editor to suit your needs.
When activated by the operating system function autorun, but the media is not a file, there is a full scan.On the basis of the detected types of files the user is offered a choice of action, "view" for the pictures, "play" for the audio, etc.
Why do you need to know how to disable startup programs?The fact is that some bad people, better known as virus writers decided to take advantage of the perfect loophole to spread their malicious software.There is nothing easier than to spread the virus through the autorun.When connected to an infected computer media (flash drives, disk), the virus copies itself to them and creates a hidden file startup.Just plug the device into a "pure" computer-enabled startup as an autorun file, with the prescribed ways to the virus, it runs an operating system that causes the infection.
Everyone who wanted to disable autorun, long ago figured out how to disable startup programs.In principle, this method of distribution is designed for beginners, ignoring elementary computer security, in the form of anti-virus startup and shutdown.
Besides additional risk of infection by computer virus through the autorun.inf, this feature is not popular for a long time, since the disadvantages outweigh the advantages.Disadvantages, force the user to search for the answer to the question "how to disable startup programs", the following:
- computer work should be carried out under the control of the user, allowing to intervene in the process of correcting it.AutoPlay is performed independently;
- many wheels, especially self-recorded at home, do not have a startup file.When they connect the system scans the folder that sometimes takes a long time;
- some discs from long storage no longer is readable and long-initialized.Read a CD with autorun enabled - a headache for the user.
There are several ways to disable autorun in WinXP: by editing the registry to third-party programs.It is convenient to use the free program XP Tweaker.Multimedia - CD-ROMs - Turn off Autoplay.
In Win 7 off made to the Control Panel: Autoplay (remove the check mark).
If you want to remove the program from startup, then press the combination of Win + R (or the command "Run"), in the typed msconfig (Enter).Select the "Startup" and adjust the list of programs.
