order for the rules of law are translated into reality, the jurisprudence has developed a special kind of regulatory standards - regulations.This specialized instruments developed to enforce already adopted legislation.As a rule, such acts are developed and applied the highest state authorities within that jurisdiction that they were given the supreme law of the country (the Constitution).
Types regulations
Constitution gives states the right to issue legal acts all the higher organs of state power.Based on this, the first classification establishes the following regulations:
1. Acts of Parliament - they traditionally carry decree issued supreme lawmaking body of the state, for example, a resolution on the establishment of a parliamentary committee;
2. Acts of the government - the most abundant species.This situation is due to the fact that the government, based on its constitutional mission, is obliged to put into practice the laws of the country.The government has the power to issue decrees and orders, for example, the order of execution of the financing of any law;
3. Acts of the president (head of state) - represented the bulk of these decrees.The most common form of decrees aimed at the promulgation of the law adopted by the Parliament.
4. acts of ministries - laws characterized by well-defined orientation.There are orders, regulations, statutes, regulations, which together are aimed at a clear step by step implementation of the law regulating the activities of the ministry.
Another qualified by regulations is their territorial effect.Thus, the distinction:
1. nation-wide regulations - it acts of the government and the president, the effect of which is mandatory throughout the country;
2. subordinate legislation of local governments - they apply strictly within the territory of the administrative unit.
third qualifying feature is its effect in time, distinguish: unlimited (set for an indefinite period) and term (lose force with the onset of the very act of the moment).The last important qualifying feature is a group of individuals, which is intended to act:
1. general state - apply to all citizens and those living in the country;
2. aimed at a certain territorial area;
3. group - strictly regulate the activity of a certain group of persons.
and features bylaws
As part of the legal acts, regulations have a clearly defined structure.The content of their obligation to include the following data: name of the government that issued the certificate, the name of the law, pursuant to which the act was published, the body of the act, the validity of the act.In addition, the main characteristic of the by-law is that it should not contradict the law, pursuant to which it is created, and the Constitution.
As you know, the laws are specific regulations designed to regulate a certain kind of relationship.The law provides guidance, how to act in a strictly defined situations.In contrast, the regulations have broader functions.For isolated acts that:
1. ensure the entry into force of the law.Among such acts include presidential decrees on the promulgation of the law;
2. enforce the law in the country.This feature is more typical for the decisions of the government and the ministries;
3. detail the implementation of the law on the territory of certain parts of the state, or for a certain category of persons.
Based on the foregoing, we can say that the regulations - are special regulations issued by the two branches of government to implement the legislation in the activity of the subjects of the country.
