Fish rudd, Amur ide, Siberian roach, roach - the most used names.It is widespread in the rivers and lakes of Siberia and the Urals.Chebakov indifferent to the scale of the reservoir.This may be a small river and a huge reservoir.Typically, in any pond fish rudd prevail in number.
This species can be produced on an industrial scale due to the rapid reproduction and growth.Typically, this small fish up to 30 centimeters in length and weighing up to 600 grams, but some specimens may reach 3 kilograms.It is believed that a large dace can be caught only at night, for example, lamprey larvae.The rest of the day caught only small and medium-sized specimens.It eats larvae, algae and other fish eggs, shellfish, higher plants and other organisms.And so for the fishermen is an easy target because chebak bite on dough, and maggots, and worms, and herbs, and flavors, and bread.This fish is usually fried or vyalyat and fines goes to feed for poultry and cats.But many fishermen make of it a single or triple your ear directly on the waterfront, on the fire in a pot.
Fish rudd has an elongated shape of the body.Painting it increasingly bright with greenish or bluish tint.The back is darker abdomen.Scales - large, silver, easily separated from the body.The fin on the back of a tall, orange or red.On the upper part of the eye is a small red spot - is a hallmark.Spawning fish rudd begins in late March or early April, depending on weather conditions, and ends in early May.Eggs are laid on the rocky, vegetated bottom areas.One female can sweep up to 60 000 eggs, which are attached to the stems and leaves of underwater plants.Finished spawning, schools of fish go into the deep places of the reservoir, where fattened.The eggs develop over a couple of weeks.At this time, they formed larvae that reach the necessary phase of development and leave his house, rising to the surface.There they are fed heavily, turning into small fish, which by autumn reached up to 5 centimeters in length.Dace - fish reaching sexual maturity relatively long time - until the third year of life.At this point, its length is from 15 to 20 centimeters.
Lives flocks fish rudd.Photos do is very simple, because these fish are not too shy.Flocks active summer cruising around the pond residence.But in June, driven to shallow places - for feeding.It's time for fishing - the most effective.But in July the pack once again begin to actively move without lengthy reference to the place.This process continues until the autumn.When the first frost, rudd begins to gradually move to the deep parts of the reservoir.In winter, the fish, as well as at all of the carp family, vital activity almost to a standstill.Chebakov ceases even to eat.This fish is not subject to winter fishing.In the spring with the onset of heat chebak again entering a phase of activity and life-year cycle repeats itself.
