In short, Kulikov battle is one of the brightest pages in the national historiography.In the mass consciousness of any people must be present heroic historical episodes.The real significance of the battle squads Dmitry Donskoy with a horde Mamaia today is severely questioned by researchers.Kulikov battle was just another episode of internecine clashes in the Horde.Not the first and not the last.
Summary: Battle of Kulikovo and its prerequisites
In the second half of the XIV century the Golden Horde all the more clearly in decline.This state, like many large-scale education, faced with fragmentation and internal strife, seriously weaken its military power.At the same time this background, the revival of the Russian principalities.New center of the eastern Slavs became Moscow.In the strife-torn Golden Horde came to power temnik Mom.The first attempt to break the towering Moscow was undertaken in 1378.However, when a horde of Mamai was defeated on the river Vozha.Two years later, a formal occasion to Kulikovskii battle became a demonstrative refusal Dmitry Donskoy to increase the size of the tribute that was paid one and a half century, the Tatar khans.In response, the Horde temnik again began to gather an army.
Summary: Battle of Kulikovo
By September 1380 Dmitry Donskoy disposal team retinue of several principalities of the total number of 50-100 thousand people.On the side of Mamaia acted directly Horde army, numbering from 60 to 150 thousand men and mercenaries (Genoese archers, jars and others) and allies of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.The latter had an interest in the western Russian territories, and also did not want a new rise of Russia.The big strategic success princely generals was that they were not allowed to join the two forces.This fact does not in the least allowed to win the battle.Authentic sources describe very course it quite succinctly.Kulikov battle took place at the mouth of the rivers Don and Nepryadva.For a long time modern historians doubted the veracity of this chronicle posts.However, in recent years, most of the scientific community accepted this fact.According to the same sources, chronicles, decisive battle was preceded by a battle between two sides of the strongest heroes: Chelubey and Peresvet.However, not all have this mention.Apparently, it's just a beautiful story of medieval chroniclers.About the battle itself known quite small.Annals assert only that the Russian generals was used as a ruse defrauding Tatar cavalry and then hitting her in the rear from the ambush regiment.Horde were driven back to the river and killed.
historical significance of the Battle of Kulikov.Briefly
As you can see, this historic episode is full of innuendo, and its complete historical reconstruction is no longer possible due to the lack of consistent sources.The value of the Battle of Kulikov briefly express difficult, but we will try.As a result of this victory, Russia did not get rid of the Tartar yoke.Princes and go on to pay tribute for hundreds of years.However, the important point was that the Grand Duchy of Moscow continued its victorious march of.This allowed to rally the majority of Russian land and in the future to do away with the yoke.
