biography of Hemingway combines the most interesting facts and events, which in the writer's life was a lot.The persistent desire to get to the front of the First World War, life in the United States since the Great Depression, the Spanish Civil War - all this formed the man known around the world today.In the end, not just a biography of Hemingway reveals the backstage world of the creation of his novels, but also complements their philosophy.Moreover, the author was not only a talented writer, but a prominent journalist, full taste of life in the hot spots of conflict of the XX century.
Hemingway: a brief biography
future writer was born in a family physician in Chicago in 1899.The father sent his son from an early age in his own footsteps, teaching that everything related to medicine and science.However, the young man has chosen its own path.
biography of Hemingway: teens
early school years from the pen of Ernest come first stories.In parallel, he plays sports: football and boxing.After finishing school, the young man becomes a correspondent for one of Kansas newspapers.It was in this role, he first has to face the dark the ins and outs of life: street crime, fraud, prostitution and so on.Meanwhile, in Europe a large-scale war erupted.Young man repeatedly tried to get into the military units sent to the continent, but was unable to pass a medical examination because of vision problems.Hemingway went a roundabout way, and still managed to get to Europe, sitting on the organization of the Red Cross volunteer driver.Seeing the military action and related human suffering, Hemingway describes them a few years later in his famous book "A Farewell to Arms".
biography of Hemingway: military correspondence and literary recognition
In early 1919, the young man returned to America, becoming a local celebrity and winner of the prestigious award for courage from the hands of the king of Italy.However, the writer does not stay a long time at home and have a half year later, married and went to Paris.It is here that are his most productive years and receive global recognition.The 1920 release of "Snow Kilamandzharo", "Farewell to Arms", "The Sun Also Rises" and other famous works.In 1930, Ernest a couple of years back to America, where he continued a very fruitful activity, in parallel on fishing in Florida, and later repeatedly visiting the continent of Africa for a safari.Many biographies of writers believe that it was at this time the peak of his fame.Stories get a fantastic success, suddenly flying away numerous copies.
Spanish period
the summer of 1936 the fascist forces of General Francisco Franco's unleashing a civil war in Spain.In this clash of national and reactionary forces involved volunteers from all over the world.Third Reich actively help shape Franco equipment and manpower.In turn, on the Republican side fought volunteers from the Soviet Union and Western countries.Also Hemingway was there, in the margins of the Civil War there were other well-known writers.In particular, Konstantin Simonov, Antoine de Saint-Exupery, and George Orwell.Republicans lost, lost that war and Hemingway, after which the country was plunged into the authoritarian Franco regime for thirty-six years.On his return to the United States from the pen of the author published his famous novel "For Whom the Bell Tolls", clearly reflecting the trench life and the collapse of the republic.
In Thoraya World War
As a conscious citizen and a fine sense of justice people, Hemingway could not stay away from this war.On its front, he became a war correspondent, and later created a counter-intelligence structure.At the final stage of the war he was personally involved in combat missions in France and Germany.
Ernest Hemingway: A Biography.The last years of his life
After the war, the writer lived for a long time in Cuba, where he published his story "The Old Man and the Sea", rewarded the Pulitzer Prize.However, a hard life at the front could not impose a mark on his psyche.In the twilight of life increasingly manifest deviation and paranoid tendencies.In 1960 he returned to the United States, where the act of committing suicide July 2, 1961.
