Romanov empire for a long time remained a committed conservative aristocratic traditions and monarchical absolutism.Delayed elimination of serfdom, the preservation of a broad sector with subsistence farming, lack of social progress in a society, as it was in Europe and the USA - all this led to the growth of mass discontent.
Causes of the USSR.Briefly
course, attempts to solve the whole complex of problems were.For example, the activities of Pyotr Stolypin, a particularly important part in their agrarian (an attempt to create a multitude of small farms, market-oriented).However, this reform was actually minimized the death of the initiator.Ignoring problems led to the fall of the tsarist government in February 1917.However, the Kerensky government could not cope with the situation and settle the radical sentiments.At the outbreak of the civil war the Bolshevik Party, despite its inconsistency, has become the most attractive.And for the most progressive era in their aspirations.The formation of the USSR, in short, was the result of the consistent development of socialist sentiment and the crisis of the monarchical system.The Civil War was actually completed in 1922, when they were fully occupied Ukraine, Siberia, Belarus and other territories.
formation of the USSR.Summary of the Constitution
formal emergence of the state of the Soviets took place December 29, 1922, when a treaty was signed on the formation of the republics of the Union.And the next day the treaty was ratified by the All-Union Congress of Soviets.The first Constitution was drawn up only in 1924.It laid the foundations for the functioning of the state in its first period.The second constitution was adopted in 1936.The Constitution of 1924 established a uniform citizenship for the whole country, to regulate relations in the system of government where the supreme organ of the Congress of Soviets was announced, prescribed process of exit from the Union republics.
Education USSR briefly on the situation in the party
addition to discussing the events in those years happened more, is also very important.In May 1922, Vladimir Lenin was seriously ill, after which he virtually eliminated from the government.And in January 1924 he died.The death of all the recognized leader raised questions about the logical changer.Middle and second half of the 1920s marked by heated debate in the party apparatus on the further course of the country, as well as the first persecution.First, in a mild form, but led to the global cleaning all over the country in the 1930s.
Education USSR briefly about the importance of
directly to the country an important fact was the end of the civil war, which has allowed direct all efforts to restore the economy, the elimination of its consequences and the return of life to a peaceful course.However, the creation of the first state in the world, which was headed by the Socialists, had a much more global and long-term consequences.Among them were negative, resulting from the complexity of the practical implementation of communist ideas.The desire to provide a high rate of growth of the state, stability and general welfare and rapid solution to all social problems often led the Soviet leadership to the voluntarist methods (since market laws are not recognized and not taken into account) and the disastrous results.Such as mass repressions, hunger for the implementation of the plan for grain procurements, fruitless and the notorious global epic era of Khrushchev, Brezhnev stagnation caused by sluggishness command-administrative system, and so on.However, no less than the State has given positive results and its own people and the world.Despite the inconsistency of the 1930s, then were achieved unprecedented in all of human history, the growth rate of government figures.Small nations of the Union, despite the current nationalist assessment received a significant contribution to the development of their economies and industrial structures.
And the Western world has changed under the influence of communist ideas, who represents the Union.So, after the revolutions in Russia and Germany it was formed the International Labour Organization.Already in 1919 the decision of its congress on the whole of Western Europe and North America was established eight-hour day.The formation of the USSR, in short, has led to the encouragement of the labor movement throughout the world, under pressure from the government which has repeatedly raised social standards and care about social security.After all, the fate of the Romanov empire eloquently demonstrated, the consequences of ignoring the people's interests.