On exterior of the house primarily affects the roof.From its shape it depends also useful area of rooms, especially on the top floor.The complexity of the entire structure is determined by the number of rays.The most widely used in the construction of cottages and country houses got hipped, gable and mansard roof.In each case there are two or four slope.
sloping ceilings, it is called a mansard, it is located between the first two options.It has two ramp, each party also made of two parts.As a result, we have four surfaces which are arranged at different angles.The upper part of the slope is directed at one angle, then there's the connection, and then the lower part of the slope is already in progress from another angle.Within such a structure is a more extensive and convenient for living room.When the same size of the house, we have a large living space.
But sloping ceilings in this complicated.For a long time it served, you need very high quality to connect all elements of the docking station.Sometimes it is better to simplify the structure, even if that would entail a reduction of the area of rooms.If we build a roof for yourself, it is best to prepare the rafters on the ground.Upstairs has only to connect all the pieces of this complicated structure.The material for such roofs often serves as a bar.Because it complies with the essential elements.In some cases, suitable Edged board, but it should be fairly thick.
course, you can build your own roof, but without assistants you can not do.An extra pair of hands is very useful when you connect the top of the elements prepared by the rafters.The bending angle of the roof depends on several factors, including the height of the ceiling in the attic.Weather conditions, especially snow, too, should be considered.It depends on the angle of slope, whether the snow stay on the roof, creating additional discomfort, or not.The most optimal angles for the attic - 60 and 30 degrees.
Stacked reference beam on the wall, proceed to the rest of the unit truss construction.You are free to determine the sequence of joining elements.But to sloping ceilings will not give you trouble, it is better to follow some rules.First of all, raising the rectangular frame of the interior, and then fasten the side and the top of the rafters of the roof.On the floor beams are installed vertically rack.Do not forget to fix their temporary fasteners.To secure the future framework for the walls, laid on top of the rack run.Then, connect the left and right of the design horizontal puffs.
can now proceed to the side rafters.The lower part of the slope is fixed at mauerlat upper side - on a horizontal crossbar.The size of the beam is better to prepare the template.If the house is new, then fasten the rafters will be easy.
finished with the lower part of the roof, go to the ridge opening.Here handle two hands will be very difficult, it is best to have at least one or two assistants.Skating ramps stacked almost simultaneously.First, the left bar, then the right.Since the entire length of the roof.To already installed rafters have not fallen, their fixed braces.Side racks and rafters can be tightened metal straps (for strength).
sloping ceilings has a fairly complex structure, so the experts who are engaged in it more than a year, will be highly desirable.This will greatly facilitate your task, but will require additional investment.Self-construction will be cheaper, but it can cause a lot of problems.