Throughout history, people have set themselves the question of how a man appeared.The answer to it is still there.There are only a theory, each of which has its own merits, but at the same time significant drawbacks.
most ancient of them is theological.This theory is based on the assumption of the divine creation of humans.The main sources in this case are the Bible, the Koran, etc.According to the theological theory, man was created in the image and likeness of God.In Christianity, the first people were Adam and Eve, from whom he took the rest.The main argument of the representatives of theological theory - the presence of mind and soul that distinguish humans from animals.And give them only God can.
any material evidence of the existence of the soul is not all based on faith.A reasonable human activity is expressed in adapting by itself (for its existence) environment.But man is not only in this.Many animals and birds build their nests and burrows.A termite mounds and ant - real architectural masterpieces.
Another theory (panspermia) how were people, explains the influence of an alien: settling accidentally or intentionally been implemented more advanced civilizations.G.Tomson and H. Helmholtz believed that life could have arisen, and also due to mutations that have occurred because of the extraterrestrial viruses or virions, got together with meteorites on Earth.In laboratory studies it was found that living organisms are resistant to adverse effects.Thus, long-term storage in liquid oxygen and nitrogen spores and plant seeds viability is not compromised.
Representatives of theories which, answering the question of how a man appeared, explains that life arose in connection with the activities of extraterrestrial intelligence, refer to the fact that many of the archaeological finds (written sources and drawings) indicate a stay of alien creaturesin the world and share some knowledge.However, these findings also speak about that man already existed and subsequently used the information for its own purposes.The theory also ignores the fact that many of the laws of genetics for the whole of the organic world are common.
most credible theory to answer the question, how did the people, is evolutionary.Bright's representative - Charles Darwin, who suggested that humans evolved as a result of the evolution of the animal world and far their ancestors are apes.In support of his views, he cited scientific evidence in the field of comparative anatomy.On the relationship of animals and humans existed representation in primitive times.In particular, they were common in the North American Indians, among African tribes and the inhabitants of the far north.However, this theory has its drawbacks.For example, some scientists believe that people could not take place in the course of evolution, since the probability of occurrence of the human genome at random is negligible.
answer to the question, how did the people give and Friedrich Engels, who believed that humans evolved from apes, and only thanks to the work.At the same time it should be noted that labor is not only people, but also many animals, but they are not reasonable.
man and history are closely linked.They develop over time.From generation to generation, new invention, people are becoming more educated and progressive.For this reason, despite the fact that the theory of evolution is subject to criticism, it is worth considering a greater extent than others that are without scientific evidence.
