All of humanity, the development of public relations, global economic activity is affected by many factors.These can be attributed to the use of natural resources.The distribution of natural resources worldwide unevenly.It is one of the incentives for the development of economic relations between countries.The topic of this article - natural resources and their classification.
All animate and inanimate nature, that a person uses in a production system or for their material and cultural needs, is called natural resources.That is, they are a prerequisite for the normal life of people.This general concept of natural resources.
Virtually any area of humanity uses this potential.Sometimes it is not very rational.Resources and their types are classified depending on various factors.Let us examine this in more detail.
Natural resources and their classification
They are divided according to the measure of consumption.There are frequently used and virtually no finding application (unused) resources.
spheres of economic activity, which uses the resources of nature, classifies them into agricultural, industrial, construction, fuel and energy and food.
Depending on the origin and climatic features distinguish the mineral, plant, land, water and wildlife resources.
Natural resources and their classification depend on their limited use:
- resources are reduced as a result of use.They, in turn, are divided into those that can be recovered, and those that are not reduced.The first category includes resources that manage to be renewed at a rate of their use.It's water, land and air capabilities.The second type include minerals which are not able to recover at the same speed, with which the use of them.They also can not resume artificially.
- special kind of resource stocks are not reduced, it is inexhaustible.These include the possibility of climate, energy, sun, etc.
use of natural building was uneven.Human society as a result of its development, to discover all the new features of the world.The importance of certain resources is higher.For example, water spaces were originally only obstacle to the development of relations between individual nations, until people learn to overcome them.From that moment they became an integral part of economic activity.
As already mentioned, the distribution of natural resources on the planet uneven.This depends on certain climatic conditions, and on the history of the formation of the ground and other factors.In this regard, the notion of the natural potential.It means the availability of natural resources and climate characteristics, which are inherent to the area.
person as a result of their activities may affect some resources.For example, an increase in forest plantations and reclamation work could lead to changes for the better of some natural factors.
Depending on the distribution of natural factors can be characterized by availability of resources of each area of the Earth.This rate depends on the ratio of the amounts of natural resources in this area to the volume of their use.
presence of certain types of resources and determines the orientation of economic activities of a State.It is therefore necessary natural resources and their classification (for a more complete accounting and control of use).
