Any person can desire for justice.There is a view that in this sense correspond to areas of the brain associated with emotion regulation.The pursuit of well thought-equal shares among the members of the community originated in ancient times, when a lawful distribution of goods was related survival.
More recently, there was such a thing as "social justice", it is one of the most common social ideals.Briefly, the embodiment of that principle must include the equality of all people before the law, the high social security.On closer inspection, the requirement of social justice implies the possibility for every able-bodied person to find a decent job, as well as receive medical assistance, education, and so on.Rights and obligations must be clear and consistent.
specific content of the concept of "social justice" changed the course of history.
It can be viewed from three sides.Firstly, this principle may be synonymous with equality.Second, it can mean the distribution of benefits due.And thirdly, the principle of social justice can guarantee the inalienable rights, such as the possession of certain benefits.
first approach is typical for the socialist understanding of justice, equalization of all the people against each other.The second approach involves the creation of a society in which everyone has the opportunity to receive the benefits which it really deserves.An extreme form of this concept is currently existing radical meritocratic model.It implies that all people should be ranked using a special test to determine their level of ability, which will affect the amount of benefits they receive.
third approach is based on the fact that every person has the right to property, which in this case is seen as an integral part of the personality.
Social justice is the foundation of social relations.Based on the understanding of equality in society will build relationships between classes, will show interest and involvement of citizens in the country's problems.This refers to the social norms and controls, and more.Without exaggeration, we can say that the concept is largely determines the destiny of society and the country.
Despite the fact that justice in society is constantly violated, and there are groups of citizens who are better able to defend their understanding of equality in every viable society there is a certain balance, associated with the distribution of goods.
Underlying performance political and economic systems of society is mutual trust, which often serves as the basis of social justice.Trust is based on the fact that everyone does what he has promised.And violations can be perceived as the collapse of society.A similar situation arose after the collapse of the Soviet Union, was lost when the usual basis of interaction, and social justice, as it seemed, ceased to exist.In its place came the law of force, leading to tragic consequences.
In the modern understanding of a society of social justice must provide protection and assistance to the most vulnerable population groups, which include children, the elderly and the disabled.Furthermore, in such a society must be created for work or function in accordance with this form.
can say that now the philosophical concept of social equality takes a practical direction and expresses the dream of a comfortable and secure life in a legal democratic state.