interactive aspect of communication - is the conventional concept, which includes a description of the components associated with the interaction of people in it, as well as the organization of their collaboration.It examines the industry in social psychology, which deals with social and psychological analysis.This is a "symbolic interactionism" was founded by Mead.
scientist proved the following postulates:
- social nature of the human "I" will play a significant role communication;
- personality is formed as the sum of the reactions of the human psyche to the opinions of others and in the process of joint activities;
- most basic is the situation of interaction and interactive aspect of communication.
In modern psychology, increasing attention is paid to the following provisions.
Firstly, a typology of cooperation in communication can be divided into two main types - competition and cooperation.The first implies that people will put their own interests above all else, and the second - to seek common goals.
Second, the interactive aspect of communication involves the presence of public control.It is implemented through a system of social patterns and norms that are accepted in the community.They regulate all social relationships and interactions.
Third, every person should be guided by those rules and to correlate its actions with them.Next, it will select the necessary, correct and those that govern the relationship with other people.
Fourth, the interactive aspect of communication includes the system roles that each person takes the interaction at home, at work, with friends and family.Very often, they face each other, because you have to prioritize.As a result, very often there are conflicts.
They often learn just when considered interactive aspect of communication.Psychology distinguishes two large groups of causes of conflict:
- domain-business;
- personality.
dwell in more detail on their characteristics.Subject-business causes of conflicts arise when in interaction affected by material interests.Personal same - often relating to self-esteem and self-respect.
Excessive conflict leads to a semantic barrier when there is a difference of opinions, demands, orders, and further communication leads only to exacerbate the situation.
interactive aspect of communication has three main factors that have an important meaning.This is the distance between people, mutual orientation, the presence of external barriers.It is necessary to characterize each of them.
distance between human beings will depend on the nature of their interaction.So, when pronouncing a pleasant information to another person, we are striving to come closer and look into his eyes.Conversely, in an unpleasant situation, we will try to move away.
orientation assumes particular location interlocutors in relation to each other.For example, "face to face" or the "face to the back", and so on.
is very important eye contact.Studies show that people will look into the eyes of his interlocutor, if he wants to show devotion and love.Or if you want to demonstrate the power and aggression.
external barriers will contribute to the deterioration of the quality of interaction.When establishing relations it is recommended to remove the chairs, tables, bags and more.
It is therefore very important is the interactive aspect of communication.The psychology of each person must always adapt to the peculiarities of its interaction to be more productive.
