major historical drama of the 20th century is considered the Civil War.
in Russia in 1917, broke out a fierce feud between red and white.People sacrificed themselves for the sake of the triumph of their principles and ideas.
The outcome of the Civil War were in the defeat of the anti-Bolshevik forces.White Army troops and defeated the invaders.
A large part of Russia's military action has been preserved, and the attempts of some regions to secede from the Soviet Republic were suppressed by force of arms.Thus, the outcome of the Civil War were to overthrow the national government in Moldova, Belarus, Ukraine, the Caucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia), in the North Caucasus, in Central Asia, and then in the Far East and Siberia.In all these areas it was established Soviet power.All this paved the way for the formation in 1922 of a single state of the USSR.
The outcome of the Civil War created the ideological, political, social, geopolitical conditions for further strengthening of the Bolshevik regime.According to historians, it is not only meant the victory of Communist ideology, state the type of property and the dictatorship of the proletariat.The outcome of the Civil War - is the elimination of the trends, leading to the development of the western direction.
In terms of national confrontation any army there due to the fact that one can take from the peasants.The main war is on people, horses and bread.Of course, the peasants did not give it all willingly (or red or white).However, the resistance of the Red Army the peasants is smaller than the White.This was due to several reasons.The main reason was the mutual hatred of the peasantry and the administrative apparatus of the White.In some cases, it reaches almost to racial hatred.Another was the attitude of the peasants at the Beautiful.
The outcome of the Civil War in Russia have shown the failure of the monarchical idea.White movement did not have a strong social foundation in the country.The generals have focused on military force, except for other ways to fight.That was one of the main reasons for the defeat of the White movement.
The Red Army was established more strict discipline (in comparison with the available in the White Army).For the education of the soldiers used a variety of methods, great importance was the esprit de corps (shared responsibility for the violations and one soldier, and the whole unit).
Bolsheviks waged a policy conducive to the victory in the whole of the Red Army, which is all perceived as a multinational army of workers across the country.
However, the outcome of the Civil War in 1917 formed the background for future disasters in the country.According to historians, the Bolsheviks moved to the "battlefield" all his military ideas into civilian life.Subsequently, a necessary element of power became terror.Emergency management practices of the administrative apparatus used for suppressing the slightest dissent.
civil war ended in huge human and material losses.The total damage was estimated at 50 billion gold rubles.Seven times down the pace of industrial production, transport, the country was in full decline, at the end of the last century (19th) was the oil and coal acreage dropped sharply.People lived hand to mouth, not enough medicines, shoes, clothing.In the cities, many businesses closed (due to lack of raw materials).But the main scourge of post-Civil War became homeless children.
According to some people because of the military operations has decreased by more than 10 million. People, including about two million emigrated, more than three million civilians died from disease and starvation.
