technological map in construction is a very important document.Its development is conducted each time for a specific type of construction works.The development of such a serious document assumes greater responsibility and mainly the responsibility of the special scientific and design institutes, which develop construction documents of a particular object.Also, the process plan can develop firm-contractor to carry out projects and construction work.In addition, the design of such documents involved in factories and enterprises engaged in production of construction products and materials.
technological map in construction contains basic information about the major processes during the construction work, as well as basic instructions for workers and staff performing a specific building or process or dealing with the maintenance of a specific construction project.The map should be submitted to the main parameters of all operations showing the exact description of the effective methods of construction and engineering works.There should be a list of tools, mechanization, various fixtures and other equipment that are most appropriate for each type of work and will allow for construction of the facility as soon as possible, at the lowest cost and the highest quality construction.
also flow chart in the construction must meet all the basic requirements of health and safety during construction and engineering work, as well as comply with all building regulations in accordance with GOST and other normative documents.
technological map in construction, mainly is of three kinds:
- Typical routings that are not related to specific construction projects and do not meet any conditions of construction.
- Typical flow sheets that are tied to specific construction projects, but does not take into account the specific conditions of the construction.
- Individually designed routings for certain objects, taking into account all the nuances and construction conditions as well as the location of the future building.
Currently, there are already processing card for almost all types of construction works.For example, the flow chart on the finishing work or routing device of the roof of one object can be designed in two different profile organizations.It may be a company-contractors performing construction of the facility, and specialized construction research institutes.
Basically, routings are used as training documentation for the low profile of the workers and staff, and greatly improves their skills and knowledge in the field of construction and technological processes.Scope of routings has long moved beyond just a construction area, and is used in many industries.The emergence of new types of work requires skilled workers, foremen or superintendents know how to most effectively carry out the work or manage the construction process, and sometimes it is just not possible without quality prepared process maps for a specific type of work.This confirms once again that, if a company or a construction firm wants to really high quality of construction works at maximum efficiency and proper expenses of resources, it is impossible to do without quality developed routing.
