beginning of the industrial revolution in Russia was associated with the assertion of capitalism in the country.The development of this historical stage contributed to the introduction of machinery in factory conditions with the formation of the working class.
industrial revolution in Russia began with the introduction of steam power and working machines, first in light industry, with a gradual transition to other areas of production.Mechanization captured the heavy transport industry, and then agriculture.
Features of the industrial revolution in Russia took place in various forms of substitution of manual labor.This mechanization was implemented in manufactory and handicraft production and contributed to the creation of entirely new sectors of industry.
beginning of the industrial revolution in Russia contributed to the translation of the capitalist economy to an industrial level.The final phase of the approval of machinery is a regular issue of "machines machines."Start of the industrial revolution in Russia contributed to the creation of adequate form the capitalist system of material and technical base.
first half of the 19th century was accompanied by a process of disintegration of feudalism and the formation of the capitalist system.It should be noted that it is characterized by extremely contradictory.This, to a greater extent, it was due to the variety of socio-economic conditions in the country with a huge territorial scale and associated hindering the development of the ruling class of landowners under the leadership of the king.
most pronounced capitalism was progress in the industrial sector.It is in this capitalist manufacture ranked the main form of production.The advanced industries formed the optimal conditions for the establishment of the first factories.
In the second quarter of the 19th century is characterized as the final stage of creating the preconditions for industrial revolution in the country.
important factor is approaching the beginning of the industrial revolution in Russia, it is the coexistence of states in the global market next to the developed Western countries, where the revolution of production developed by that time quite rapidly.The development of the industrial economy of these countries helped to strengthen demand for export of Russian grain, industrial raw materials.
In the 50s of the 19th century maturing external and internal factors, bringing the fall of serfdom.At the same time in the United States and Europe the industrial revolution is gaining momentum.
Since the beginning of large-scale construction of railways and steam ships in these countries intensified the pace of production.Events in other countries have a significant impact on Russia with its feudal serf system, is experiencing a deep crisis.In the economic structure of the country in the 50s finally strengthened the bourgeois system in key areas of the economy.At the same time, Russia remains deeply embroiled in the world capitalist market.
abolition of serfdom in the country took place in a highly political and economic necessity of formation of new forms of economy on a capitalist basis.It was of great importance and uncompromising struggle of the people against the feudal system.
Developing industrial revolution provoked not only changes in the organization of the production process through the introduction of technology, but also entailed significant changes in the Russian society.
development of the industrial revolution in the first few decades after the reforms are extremely uneven.High rates of forming machine industry occurred in large urban centers, while in the periphery of the development of production took place against a background of prolonged preservation of the remnants of serfdom.