traditional psychology and failed to build a "beautiful," a working model of the psyche.However, the answer to the question of what the structure of the human psyche, can give young science socionics.Why should listen to the opinion of science, which has exchanged only a few decades?Because it is based on the development of computer science and the mind is definitely the nature of the information.
So, what includes the human psyche?All mental processes are either conscious or unconscious part of the psyche.And it is not a mysterious subconscious just processes, which have an "automatic" nature.If a person had to be aware of everything that happens to him, he would just could not stand the constant flow of information, which should be given to conscious attention.Thus, a series of processes is displayed on an automatic level to relieve the sphere of consciousness, it is the structure of the psyche.
entire volume of information received from the world can be divided into eight parts - aspects.Aspects determined empirically and this knowledge dates back to the development of Jung, who, as you know, described the psychological types.Brilliant idea that it is not in the types and in the ways of perception of different types of information, the researchers came to the not so long ago.Thus, 8 types of information to act on specific mechanisms - mental functions.And the structure of the psyche, is closely linked to the function.
information processor - function - can have different "power".4 pieces of information are processed at a very high level, and 4 - on low.What is needed in the structure of the weak function of the psyche?Let us consider an example.
example, some people due to the type of mentality do not cope with building relationships.They know it in early childhood and often experienced, but can not fix it.In socionics among aspects do have the aspect - "relations".And these people engaged in their "weak" function.Man on aspects of weak functions feels insecure, but because someone else's opinion about the ability to communicate and build a relationship can greatly affect a person of this psycho.It is dependent on the society and the specific people who will be able to deliver an assessment of its ability to communicate.Yes, it becomes manageable.Is it bad?No, well, because handling is necessary for the normal functioning of society as a whole.That is a weak function blocks make us manageable.But the decisions are implemented by the executive units of the psyche - "strong" functions.
As you remember, the psyche of the information is not realized.In socionics it is believed that this area controls the superblock Vital.It consists of blocks ID and SUPERID (not to be confused with psychoanalytic terms).Last also called superblock pleasure.For example, some people greatly intensify the emotions of others, others enjoy the clear business regulations, others adore willful manifestation in others.Sixteen types of mentality, and there are 16 ways to revitalize the psyche.After SUPERID received information influence, the work included the ID.And it happens neosoznavaemo.
If a man stands in front of a new challenge, he can not decide on the basis of the old algorithms, comes to the aid of consciousness or Mental Block.It includes SUPEREGO unit (monitoring unit of society over man) and ego (box art).The first of these controls to "all was how the people", and the second creates a unique artistic product.For example, some people are able to create a brilliant theory, the other - a beautiful designer clothes, and others - the new technology works.
Thus, the structure of the psyche is determined by the need to make decisions and carry them out, and is simple enough that it can be described in natural language.