There are several ways to calculate the fuel consumption of the vehicle.Let us dwell on the most commonly used in practice.
To do this, fill a full tank of gasoline, remove the speedometer (for example, 773,220) and travel several kilometers through the city, along the road, trying to travel on those routes where will continually work in the future.
Then again pour a full tank of fuel and remove the speedometer (for example, 773,550).The result was run at 330 km.At the check in the second refueling can know how much gasoline was required to add to the state of a full tank.For example, 30 liters.We make
ratio: 330 km took 30 liters of gasoline and 100 kilometers is necessary - liters.100 * 30/330 = 9 liters
Pour a full tank of fuel and rolled 100 km.Then go back to the gas station and top off the tank top.How many liters are needed for this, so is fuel consumption per 100 km.
can use these technical passport, depending on the engine capacity of the existing normative fuel consumption.But
techniques how to calculate the fuel consumption of a 100% guarantee, does not exist.Yes, and take into account the correction factors in real life, too, you must:
1. During the winter period, from October to March, depending on the region, there is a surcharge of 10%.The Ministry of Transport shall issue an order, and the head of the company - the corresponding order to increase the rates of gasoline.
2. In cities with a population of over 3 million.People use ratio to 25%.It is also necessary to specify in the order or the disposal of the local authorities.
3. Depending on how old is the vehicle, using the optional conversion factor, but not more than 5%.If the machine has more than 5 years, you can take advantage of this allowance.
Thus, the fuel consumption is the volume of gasoline that is spent on 100 km.In everyday life, take into account warming up a car in the cold days, frequent stops at traffic lights, driving empty and with heavy loads for trucks, buses run during rush hour and driving with a small filling passengers.
application rates of the company is set based on the vehicle registration certificate from the manufacturer.And how to calculate fuel consumption, if a car is set Special equipment?Then the regulations are approved by the company on their own, but given the guidelines for machinery.
actual account and write-off of lubricants occurs in the accounting on the basis of route sheets provided.Therefore, to know how to calculate the fuel consumption , and the driver should.It fills the roadmap, the speedometer, mileage and consumption of gasoline for the trip.And most importantly, he points the rest of the gasoline in the tank before leaving, the amount of fuel filled and the balance at the end of the day.
order to avoid unnecessary expenditure of fuel, the driver has to know how to determine the fuel consumption for your car.Follow its technical condition, time to change the oil, rubber wheels.After the detection of the fault of the driver overruns, write-off is due to the employee, by holding the value of the excess of his salary.
If the material condition of the driver is unsatisfactory, the employer can release him from repayment of excess expenditure and write off the expense of other expenses, but the accountant will not be able to take a deduction for this amount, calculating taxes from the profits of the enterprise.
Therefore, to know how to calculate the fuel consumption, it is important for the employee and for the employer.And we must remember that consumption depends more on the quality of fuel, the filters need to warm up the engine, from the road and traffic congestion.
