Since management - the process of management of the company in order to organize continuous production and to achieve its strategic objectives, it is easy to assume that focuses on investment management.It is a management activity carried out for the purpose of control over operations with securities and other investments.
Investment Management suggests the existence of four main stages.In the first stage, the study of securities market, the development of a specific project, preparation of planning documents.During the second stage, the implementation of the approved project.In the third stage, all attention is focused on the conduct of monitoring the correct execution of instructions contained in the plan.A fourth stage is considered to be an assessment of the results of the project implementation.
In the modern economy should be considered investment, dividing it into three levels: macro, micro and meso level.The need to introduce this classification due to the fact that inherent in each category are different techniques to achieve the desired results.Macroeconomics involves consideration of investment activity within the country.The main objectives in this area are considered to be the development of a clear investment policy and its implementation, creating favorable conditions to stimulate activity in the capital, the creation of an organized market investments and the establishment of rules for its functioning.Moreover, the Government establishes the main priorities for the future.For example, recently the state creates all conditions for investment in agriculture carried out more actively, because the development of the industry plays an important role in raising the country's economy.
Investment management studies and so little known meso, which covers certain regions.It occupies an intermediate position between the macro and micro levels, and thus is an important chain linking them.Management of activity in certain regions of the subjects carried out independently, but at the same time it should not contradict the goals and targets set at a higher level.Therefore, management of investment activity should be organized in such a way that it works in conjunction with other levels.Only then can we expect to achieve a positive result.
Finally, the third level of the hierarchy existing in the economic structure of our country.At the micro level planning going investment in individual enterprises, firms or corporations.Raising investment activity in manufacturing helps its expansion contributes to the financial viability, as well as technological and technical improvement.Especially popular in recent years began to invest in innovation, as the innovations - the future.This investment gives investors more confidence in the future, because technologically new product will always find a niche in the market.For the state, it is important to ensure the inflow of capital into the real economy, so any kind of investment in productive activities is welcome.
Do not forget that the investment management contributes to augmenting profit contribution funds.He gets the invested money with interest payments after a certain period of time.Interest in this case, is the reward for giving up the capital at the moment to generate income from it in the future.