to obtain any information necessary to investigate anything or anyone.What does the word "research"?"Study" - means to extract something from the "trace", in general, the restoration of some order of things by circumstantial evidence, random items.It laid the notion of comparing, analyzing and forecasting of the facts of the situation, about the basic skills required by the researcher.
Research has the task - namely, the primary sources of data are compared, their creativity and analysis made on the basis of his new findings.How to prepare to conduct research?Actions are needed:
1.Opredelyaetsya so-called obektnostnaya area object of study and subject of study;
2.Vybiraetsya and formulated topic, its relevance is justified;
3.Izuchaetsya scientific literature, and clarifies the concept;
4.Formuliruetsya hypothesis;
5.Formuliruyutsya targeted focus and specific research task pane.
What is "obektnostnaya area"?Obektnostnaya area is the science and practice, where the object of study.
What does the term "object of study" "subject of research"?The object of study is the carrier of the issues to be directed research activities.The subject of research is a specific part of the object in the middle of which being sought (a phenomenon separate party, some aspect, and so on).Such an object of research is the unknown every phenomenon that previously unknown to science, or a half, which is supposed to investigate this science.
most commonly used pre-dividing something that unknown (unknown) to logically reasonable and more or less well-known part of the phenomenon.It is used as a completely independent scientific method, if such division is possible, given a priori visible feature of these phenomena.This division, given the expected scope of applicability of science or some sciences, which are displayed in advance by a logical way, and are used in relation to the scope of a law according to which there is some science or science (with comprehensive study).
This helps scientist easier to cope with the often difficult study of complex yavleniy.K one of the most difficult objects for the study of politics is due to their multifaceted ties and dimensions as a phenomenon.The concept of politics as an object of study became known for a long time.In general, the policy as an object of study is the activity of a social group, which expresses the will and interests of this or that organization and the individual.Initially the policy is designed to meet certain social needs that can be formulated in a political ideal and programme.V this case, the wording of the political needs of fixed and expressed in specific requirements or programmah.Na this example, by the way, you can see that the subject and objectstudies differ quite chetko.Obekt policy here as a process, and the subject or direct executors subekty- producing process.
It is also important research topic.The topic is an area with which produced research.The very same research process is typically initiated any problem requiring resolution.The problem is some contradictory situation that has arisen as a result of activities, with the help of determined research topic that requires a permit during the research.The problem is defined by the tactics and strategy research.The goal is the end result of which would get the researcher.Often it can be formulated in words: identification, establishment, study, specification, development.
The goal is a perfect vision of results.The research problem is the choice of ways and means to achieve the goal, given the hypothesis.
