during the childbearing woman feels the happiest man on earth.But things do not always happen smoothly.Quite often at women who are in an interesting position, there are various problems.One of the reasons for concern - it is a low placentation during pregnancy.20 weeks is a border for a period, which may change the location of the placenta, and it can go higher.Let us examine in detail in this issue.
low placentation during pregnancy
20 weeks - is the deadline by which doctors can not tolerate any verdict and just waiting.Quite often it is found abnormal location of the placenta in the next ultrasound and have no symptoms.
Until the mid-term progressive pregnancy, the placenta can smoothly move from the bottom of the uterus in its upper part.This happens in most cases.However, there is a small percentage of women who have low placentation in pregnancy of 20 weeks or more is retained.
Why placenta is low?Why
low placentation diagnosed during pregnancy (20 weeks)?The reasons may be as follows:
- Improper positioning of the uterus.
- inflammatory and infectious diseases carried over to the pregnancy.
- tumors in the uterine wall.
- Prior surgery and curettage.
- women after age 40 years.
- second or more pregnancy.
low placentation at 20 weeks gestation.How dangerous this pathology?
Until the mid-term is the location of the placenta may not manifest itself in any way.Over time, various symptoms can appear and danger.
pressure reduction
Due to the fact that children's place is located close to zevu or overlaps it, a woman may feel bad.Almost all pregnant women with the diagnosis of a decrease in blood pressure.Because of this the fair sex, which is in an interesting position, may feel weakness and dizziness.
In some cases, a woman may lose consciousness.When such symptoms as soon as possible to see a doctor.
of bleeding
Because there is a low placentation, and 20 weeks later period can be characterized by the occurrence of bleeding from the genital tract.In this case, we are talking about detachment and threatened abortion.
Such a consequence low previa child seats should be corrected as soon as possible.Otherwise there is a threat not only to the child's life, but also the health of the mother.
Oxygen starvation embryo
low placentation during pregnancy (20 weeks or more) could face the fact that fetal hypoxia occurs.Due to the fact that the main portion through which the baby receives nutrients and oxygen, is at the bottom of the uterus, the blood supply may be broken or somewhat difficult.The best conditions for the development and progression of pregnancy established in the top of the genitals.
Cesarean delivery
Another consequence that may arise as a result of the low position of the placenta - is the impossibility of natural birth.If the child seat is less than five centimeters from the internal os, in most cases, doctors recommend an elective surgical procedure.
Allowing natural childbirth, then the disclosure of the cervix placenta partially or completely block the passage of the baby.It can threaten not only their health, but also lead to death.That is why competent experts do not want to risk the lives of mother and child, and carried out a caesarean section.
What to do when setting this diagnosis?
So, you found a low placentation during pregnancy (20 weeks).What should I do in this case?There are some guidelines that can give you an expert.
Preventive measures
The first thing to observe calm and caution.This will help to avoid bleeding and threatened abortion.
Do not lift heavy objects strongly peretruzhdaetsya.Try to get plenty of rest and stay calm.Not recommended for long trips in the car and travel.
In almost all cases, when the child seat is located close to zevu, pregnant appointed sedatives, such as tablets of valerian tincture or Leonurus.
Try not to make any sudden movements.In some cases, doctors forbid even strongly sneezes or coughs their pregnant patients.
Treatment of complications If you have bleeding, an urgent need to adopt a horizontal position and call an ambulance.Most likely, you will be offered admission.Never give up on the recommendations of the expert and do not argue with him.
main treatment is prescribing of drugs, stopping the blood.This may include the following drugs: pills "Tranexam" shots "Dicynonum" and other means.
Prenatal correction
In some cases, the location of the placenta may change just before the birth.That's why experts often conduct ultrasound and find out where the child seat.After finding all the data on the placenta doctor it decides what method to carry out deliveries.
Afterword
not worth much panic, if you found a low placentation at 20 weeks gestation.Reviews of women say that in most cases the child seat rise above and take the correct location in the reproductive organs.
Otherwise, an experienced specialist will give you good advice and will make the right decision about the method, which will be conducted delivery.Trust the professionals and do not worry about their health and the life of your baby.
