History of the Great Patriotic War is made up of millions of deeds committed by the fearless Soviet people.They are 4 years forged the Victory clock, are on the front and rear.He was not peculiar to self-pity in the moments when I had to defend the motherland, the ideals, the house.The list containing the names of the heroes of the Great Patriotic War, and the data are about two girls from Kazakhstan - Manshuk Mametova and Alie Moldagulova.
Some facts about Alia Moldagulova
To fully understand how typical for herself was a feat Alia Moldagulova briefly to mention her biography.Homeland girl Bulak village is located in the Aktobe region Kobda District.It was here July 15, 1925 a girl was born.When she was 8 years old, her mother died, and my father was left alone with her two children in her arms.Those days were very heavy, and he was forced to give his daughter to the grandmother education.Thus, Aliya was in his uncle's family, where he held her childhood with the same age Sapuroy.
In 1935 the family moved to Moscow Moldagulova, and later, some time before the war - in St. Petersburg.Due to family circumstances satisfied the girl's uncle in the city orphanage №46.During the siege of Leningrad, along with friends I went to hospitals and Aliya Moldagulova.The feat, accomplished by it, it has its roots in those early years.
military career Alia
October 1, 1942 she became a student of the Rybinsk aviatehnikuma.She wanted to start as soon as possible to fly, but it had to be too long to learn.Therefore, impatience prevailed, and Aliya applied for the draft board.It was a request for admission to the Red Army.
December 21, 1942 Alia became a student of the sniper school, where February 23, 1943 it took the military oath.After graduation it was decided to leave the girl in the school to students she taught.But she still made his own and went to the front.
January 14, 1944 Alia Moldagulova, a feat that remains in the memory of millions, was killed during the defense of the railway station Nasva.Somewhat later, it awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union.
Beginning last fight girls
While were offensive in the territory, situated just north of New Sokolnikova.Alia Moldagulova, a feat which remembers all the world, served in the 4th Special Rifle Battalion of the 54th Infantry Brigade.That he was ordered to take the village Cossack women.Thus, the soldiers had cut the railway line leading from the Novo-Sokolniki bottom.
But, despite having made a great effort, the battalion was never able to fully master the village.He was met by heavy fire of the enemy, forced the Soviet soldiers depart.When the battalion began to attack again, she was among the first rushed forward and drew away the other allies in the German trenches.
This battle lasted two days, during which the girl had been destroyed about 20 Nazi soldiers.
Alia night reconnaissance
nightfall brave Alia was expressing the desire to go to investigate.Although very tired appearance of the girl, the commander could not refuse her.Tenacity and perseverance once again defeated, and she, along with several soldiers walked into the enemy's location.
During this exploration throw Alia saw an enemy mortar, which fired our battle formations.She deftly using grenades liquidated payment.She also led the prisoner - a survivor of a German officer.
last day brave Komsomol
morning, after a successful campaign Intelligence, a new battle.Rota were recorded nine attacks.Alia kept constantly pounding the enemy, destroying about 30 Nazi soldiers.I do not cast it in his arms and the moment when her hand was injured by shrapnel enemy mines.Optical sight rifle was destroyed, but she continued.
She alone made bandage wounds, replace automatic rifle and continued firing at the enemy.He entered the order to assault the capture of the German strong point.And the loud voice of young Kazakhs, who called the soldiers forward, the soldiers went to the police station.Alia was ahead of everyone and continues to move forward.Another 8 Nazis murdered machine is in her hands.
Death still caught up ...
But suddenly there was a fatal surprise - an enemy officer grabbed her sleeve sweatshirt.She only managed to escape and returned to the bosom of his weapon.But an enemy bullet was in this time faster.Although mortally wounded, she still managed to shoot his last destroyed by the Nazis.
The injured girl was taken out from the battlefield and his colleagues delivered to the barn, which housed the sick soldiers.But she was unable to escape death this time - bomb that hit the roof of this building, killing Alia.
eyewitness
Colleagues girl soldier wrote Kazakh workers that their Rothe was not a single soldier who would not remember how and where made the feat Alia Moldagulova.All of them until recently avenged her death.Before their eyes are constantly standing by her appearance: a serious, gentle, fearless in battle and caring in everyday life of soldiers.
Alia was very fond of Kazakh people and dreamed of his great future.Its main aim was to devote his life to the prosperity of his native and beloved region.In their letters to the soldiers asked me to tell all the inhabitants of Kazakhstan about what was this remarkable woman, a faithful daughter of the people, who gave his life for his happiness.They wanted people to know everything: how Moldagulova Alia was born, studied, a feat made, lived and died ...
former brigade commander Guard retired Colonel H. Ural, who witnessed the entire event, he says that precisely indicate the number of destroyed fighter Moldagulovaenemies impossible.Despite the fact that most documents present in figure 78, the real number is much higher.It reaches about two hundred.It was the last fight showed unprecedented courage Alia Moldagulova.The feat was the last step in her death.
memory of Alija Moldagulova
in the place in Novosokolniki where she died, took place the construction of the memorial complex.Stella in honor of the heroes of Artek placed on the territory of the international children's camp "Artek", also contains the carved name of Alia.
She is dedicated to ballet, which has a similar name, poems and a lot of different songs.After her death in 1944, the poet James Helemskii published a collection of poems that tell about what a feat made Aliya Moldagulova.
Rosa Rymbaeva was performed the song "Aliya", which quickly became very popular.It rarely happened with musical works written not in Russian.The feat Alia Moldagulova in Russian has been recreated in the documentary "Aliya" and the feature film "snipers."
feat Kazakh military in World War II
From the outset of hostilities Kazakh military had manifested patriotism and courage.A significant number of them took the first blows of World War II, who came to the Brest Fortress.She stayed for a month.Her walls are buried about 1,500 Nazi soldiers.
will remain forever in the memory of a feat that made the 316th Infantry Division of General IVPanfilova.Its formation took place on the territory of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.November 16, 1941 28 soldiers during the offensive reflected 4:00 50 enemy tanks to prevent them from breaking into the territory of Moscow.They all died and are called Heroes of the Soviet Union posthumously.
But the names of two famous representatives of the Kazakh people have become golden chronicle of the Great Patriotic War.Alia Moldagulova - the first Kazakh girl, became a Hero of the Soviet Union after the death.Manshuk Mametova made the feat in twenty-one years.Left alone on the field of battle with three machine guns, it is for a few hours was able to restrain the furious attacks of the German soldiers.The title of Hero she also received posthumously.The feat Alia Moldagulova and Manshuk Mametova - is something that will never be erased from the memory of the people of Kazakhstan, infinitely grateful to my defenders to save the world from fascism.
