What is heroism (definition)?

In the arsenal of the modern film industry unfortunately or fortunately, there is a staggering amount of a wide variety of examples of the heroism, which is equal to the younger generation and admired more or less susceptible the human race.Unmatched Sandra Bullock, for example, alone survives in outer space, in the form of Hugh Laurie Dr. House saves lives from an infinite number of lupus, and the almighty Terminator once again returns to Earth to solve all its pressing problems.

Roughly the same thing happens with the contemporary literature.Take, for example, one of the latest bestseller - a book by Andy Weir "Martian" is an adaptation of the familiar for a long time reader of the population of the globe Robinson Crusoe.Or the famous "Song of Ice and Fire" cruel and merciless to his heroes George Martin - all written about heroes.

Saving the world

question "What is heroism?" At first glance it seems rather silly and useless.Most people will be able to respond to it without a second allocated thinking and reasoning.In fact - what philosophizing unnecessary if the idea of ​​heroes, firstly, to each his own, and secondly, each embedded with the earliest years of stories, songs, cartoons, and the masterpieces of cinema?

So, what is the heroism of modern man?By and large, a set of qualities necessary to carry out a good cause like saving the world, healing the terrible virus that turns all into zombies or solve the problem of racial inequality.In short, for most people, examples of heroism are inextricably linked to the such a global mission.

seances to communicate with the ancient Greeks

It is known that in Greece is the cradle of the modern world culture, but because someone has to know exactly what is heroism, but the ancient Greeks?The fact is that if to get acquainted with ancient mythology, you will notice that it is all about the gods, humans, and how it is already possible to guess the characters.Who were they to legislators philosophy and trends in the field of art and architecture?

answer is very simple: in the minds of the ancient Greek hero - this creature is born of God and man.According to the myth known to all, so it was Heracles, or Hercules, as it was called later by the Romans.He was born of the Earth woman named Alcmene from the supreme god of Olympus Zeus named, also known as the Thunder.

Another embodiment of heroism for the ancient Greeks was the famous Achilles, born of the sea goddess Thetis from King Pele.Odysseus, though not born of God, yet he was a descendant - family tree of the mythological character dates back to the Hermes - the conductor of souls and afterlife realm patron of travelers.

What is heroism for the ancient Greeks?In addition to the unconditional participation in the feats it is also a particular origin, some close to the divine principle, except for that of immortality, which no Hercules or Odysseus, or, as is known, Achilles, did not possess.

Comics-culture

For any self-respecting American there is a slightly different idea of ​​heroes and heroism.In this case we are talking about the representatives of the human race, endowed for some reason or other superpowers.Numerous offspring studios MARVEL and DC comics today just do not go with the screens around the world.

For most of today's children are real examples of heroism - this accomplishment Iron Man, Batman, Captain America, Wolverine and a whole legion of other holders of supernatural qualities.

Heroes Slavs

But wrong is the assumption that the outstanding actions are typical only for representatives of Western culture.Despite the fact that it is foreign Avengers, Gladiators and Terminators captivated minds around the world, the Slavic culture also has many examples of a such swashbuckling boys.

A case in point is the glorious heroes like Dobrynya Nikitich, Alyosha Popovich and Svyatogora, which somehow all right to have forgotten.However, even if you omit the traditional Slavic folklore, it is always the famous dog, and Mukhtar Uncle Stepan.

Seriously

true and false heroism is found in the modern world, almost every step.Great achievements often occur around the corner, and a tiny little thing swells up to the global scale.

How are true and false heroism among themselves rather philosophical question, because everyone has their own idea on this.For some, the truth of the unselfishness of a particular act, while others differentiate these concepts for themselves through co-measuring scales.

In any case, contrary to popular opinion, the heroism of our time there, and not because of supernatural abilities or special origin.

live and die in the name of children

Start gallery of outstanding actions could be with anyone, but some actions especially deserve not to be forgotten.An outstanding teacher and a great man Janusz Korczak literally gave his life to the pupils.Caught in the Warsaw ghetto, he organized an orphanage where 192 children have taken refuge of all ages.

in inhuman conditions, Korczak continued to treat, educate and teach children, in spite of everything, trying to find every opportunity to rescue their wards.Since that time, the Nazis eliminated all the "unproductive elements", an orphanage in full was sent to Treblinka "death camp."Teaching skills Korczak was so huge that earned him a pardon, but the teacher refused a ticket to freedom and ran with the children of their most terrible last hours.Together with assistant Stephanie Wilczynska and pupils Janusz Korczak was martyred in the gas chamber.

horn for a thousand voices

What would American democracy today if the great Martin Luther King did not say in his time a famous speech "I Have a Dream"?

Thousands of people followed their leader to protect their civil rights and dignity.Among

battle and blood

heroism in the war - it would seem normal, but not when you're six.It is in this age Aleshkov Sergei, who participated in the defense of Stalingrad, which reached Poland, who saved his commander, was in the ranks of Soviet soldiers during the Great Patriotic War.The boy, who became prematurely adult survivor of one of the worst times in the history of mankind.

However, the heroism of the war - is not always the willingness to shoot to kill the enemy, or to rush under tanks in order to save his partner.Sometimes it's just the ability to remain human in the most inhumane conditions, when the verge of good and evil are particularly thin.

depth values ​​

What is heroism?The definition of the term, though it seems simple, allows a huge number of interpretations.This is the first flight of Yuri Gagarin into space and education of their own child during the war, this donation total capital to improve the quality of life in the third world and the willingness to help others in an emergency.

For some, this is an example of heroism feat Ramaz Datiashvili - young microsurgery, who returned three years Race leg cut harvester.

immortalized in books

heroism in the literature found a huge amount of reflections, starting from classical to contemporary prose.For example, Markus Zusak in his bestseller "The Book Thief" described a feat of German family sheltered Jews in his basement in the middle of Nazi Germany.

heroism immortalized in literature and Boris Pasternak, who wrote the immortal work, a real masterpiece of world classics, the novel "Doctor Zhivago".In order to administer good works, it is not necessary to possess superpowers - just be a man who believes in a better and ready for any of life's adversities and turmoil.