integral part of economic planning is considered state investment policy.Moreover, it has a significant impact on both the micro- and macro-level.Investment policy is made to revive investment activity, that is, the creation of conditions that will be most attractive to depositors funds.
specialist regularly develops actions to involve additional capital.This issue is considered to be the main criterion for the size of invested funds and the level of riskiness of the transaction.At the macro level is considered state investment policy, which in the end result is to improve the economic situation of the country and, consequently, significantly enhance the standard of living of citizens.
The government also has an impact on the degree of capital investment businesses.Tools such exposure is depreciation and science and technology policy.For example, governments set the rate of depreciation, mandatory for every economic subject.With this straightforward measures the Government is able to control the speed of the reproduction process in every industry.In the development of scientific and technical progress the government is interested at least, so allocate appropriations for the enterprises of those sectors that are most in need of them.
If we talk about our country, the Russian investment policy requires careful study.After all, the economy needs an influx of foreign capital, funds of the state budget is no longer enough to finance all the needs of businesses.This was clearly reflected in the depreciation of equipment and other machinery manufacturing, the lack of technological training, which is particularly apparent in the crisis years.At the same time, investment policies should be balanced, as the inflow of foreign capital in large quantities creates a strong dependence of the country on an international level.And for this it is necessary, first of all, to learn to use the available resources.And only after the organization of the rational production process, you can resort to the help of foreign donors.
Currently, the Russian industry is very profitable to invest, as the level of competition is low, the cost of raw materials and labor are much lower than in the west.Despite this appeal, investors are wary of such bright prospects.This is due to many reasons, such as the variability of the economic situation of the country, especially in times of crisis, the political turmoil.In addition, our legal system can detect too many inaccuracies and shortcomings, so in some cases it is difficult to resolve the issue of the right to property.The government does not work in the field of attracting foreign capital, because they do not develop a system of incentives for foreign entrepreneurs.And, of course, constant jumps of the national currency does not allow to carry out operations in the domestic market.
can be concluded that the investment policy is to develop in the direction of maximum risk reduction for foreigners, as well as in the direction of drawing up preferential tax treatment of investors.
enterprise investment policy is aimed at investing in other sectors with the aim of multiplying the equity.And to the main objective of this policy it has been achieved, it is necessary to make a clear business plan, based on which the expert comes in the future.Proper organization of the investment process will yield a greater profit margins, and significantly expand core activities.
