On our planet, 30% of the occupied land.The remaining 70% - it is water, which is necessary for the existence of mankind.On earth there are four oceans: Indian, Atlantic, Arctic and Pacific.Each of them has something special, something that sets it apart from others.Similarly, the rivers.On every continent, there is the longest river.I guess the question is: "What is the longest river in Eurasia?" That it is possible to find the answer in this article.
longest river in Eurasia
Yangtze River - the longest river in Eurasia.It ranks third in the world in affluent, and on the continent of Eurasia - the first.It starts in Tibet and flows in China.Its length - 6300 km.Ria is located in the East China Sea.Its height is 0 meters above sea level.Basin area - 1 810 000 square kilometers.This is a very large swimming pool, which impresses with its size.It covers 20% of the territory of China.Just like the Yellow River, the longest river in Eurasia plays a big role in the economy and the economy of China.It is the largest hydroelectric power plant in the world, which is called the "Three Gorges".
Yangtze River - the longest river in Eurasia and wet, so it is placed such a station.Also, the river provides a large number of the population with water, its banks are approximately 30% of the population of China, indicating its importance.Yet it is a dividing strip between North and South China.The river flows through several ecosystems and therefore has unique species of animals.It is inhabited by many endangered species in need of protection and care.Part of the river is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
History of the name of the river
longest and deepest river in Eurasia has several names.Since it is very big, it even divided into separate parts and they are called.In general, the river itself is called the Chinese Changjiang, which in their language means "long river".The name of the Yangtze appeared in European circles, thanks to the works of one writer.So it stuck.At the same China rarely use such a name, yet sometimes it can be found.The upper part of the river has several names.In Sichuan, it is called the Jinsha and in the province of Qinghai - Tuntyan.In the 19th century it was called the Blue River, despite the fact that it is cloudy.
Interesting facts about Yangtze River
longest river in Eurasia has a history and it attracts tourists.On this river for the first time there were inhabitants of southern China.And in the area of the largest hydroelectric power plant found traces of human habitation, living there about 25 thousand years ago.Since the Han Dynasty, it has considerably increased the economic importance of the river.Then the big role played by agriculture in China, and this has helped the river, because the water and the land is always "friends".Since the river is very wide, it is difficult to move through it, and historically it was the border between North and South China.Near the Yangtze River was a lot of fights and battles.
Description River
longest river in Eurasia has a flow rate that is about 34 cubic meters per second.Annual runoff is the fourth in the world.Colour yellow river water, because it has a lot of impurities.Mode monsoon river, so at different times of the year it has different water levels.The deviation from the normal level can be more than 20 meters.This is a huge amount of water, given the length of the river.
waters of the Yangtze have an important function for the Chinese economy.They are used to irrigate rice fields in arid regions.Since the figure in China - one of the important elements of the economy, and the water of the river to this effect.It is also the longest river in Eurasia can not affect the water potential of China and the continent as a whole because of the huge volume.The Yangtze River is the main water artery of the country.Also along the river there is a channel that combines the Yellow River and the Yangtze River - the largest river in China.
course, that the Yangtze River played a significant role for the entire continent.After all, water - the source of life.The river is home to many animals and reptiles, which are the pride and the characteristic of the continent as a whole.The river has a special status, because it is - the longest and deepest in Eurasia and has a long history, which dates back to AD.
