You can often hear a response from the people, when talking about intimate things, "a philosophical question ...".For this statement hides the unwillingness to reflect on the search for truth, and sometimes read a direct refusal to recognize the obvious.
In fact, questions of philosophy - a direct questioning about the meaning of life, the truth of our way of being and knowing.So, the questions to be of the same honest answer.
Problems of Philosophy and the search for the answer
Philosophy - rigorous science, with the subject, methodology and system of categories by which it is disclosed and subject content.Everything else - philosophizing, or the reflection of "free floating".Once a person comes out of the subject field of philosophy, begins his personal freedom for arguments that have no relation to the subject matter of this complex, rigorous and demanding a serious study of the system of knowledge.Initially, in antiquity, it was formulated by one question: What is truth?And it is "easy" has given rise to the saying, all subsequent fundamental question of philosophy.Briefly in
Logic is the nature of thinking
subject of science - thinking.Poznan - ontology (theory of being) and epistemology (theory of knowledge). Problems of Philosophy of Science in the subject correspond to its absolute nature, immutable in time and space.Attempts to make the subject of a specific understanding of the area is not that other, as a special study to be studied and appropriate discipline in the area.The method of dialectical unity of opposites, postulated a brilliant representative of German classical school GVFHegel in his fundamental study "logic", given the nature of thinking philosophy adequate system of scientific knowledge - the dialectic.
of morality
great Immanuel Kant, exploring the nature of pure thought, brought brilliant eternal questions of philosophy in the form of an ethical, Who am I?What can I do?what can I hope for?In addition to the questions raised, to the possibilities of the human mind has ordered a German researcher and moral rule of human behavior, known as "categorical imperative."It reads: "Act so that the maxim of thy will had the power of universal laws!"Thus, Kant postulated the principle of good faith to follow the moral norms of human society.
In the tradition of the materialist conception in the XIX century formed the so-called "fundamental question of philosophy" - material and ideal relationship began in nature.If taken as a fundamental principle of the matter, the doctrine of (school) refers to materialism, in the event that the foundation of the idea of nature was recognized, the direction was called idealism.
path to truth
in the Modern thinking can be formulated to find, as it is seen on the surface, answering questions on philosophy, set in the era of Antiquity.Is it on the merits?In both the specificity of the subject of science, he has an absolute nature.Thinking has changed.What has changed is the shape of its historical existence.
Modern questions of philosophy remains unchanged.Radically changed the nature of thinking.In our time, "klipovoy" consciousness rarely a question of truth.About morality.This is not a problem, but only a description of reality, and as a moral society.Together with history and time will go into oblivion the principles on which the untrue, and thus do not meet the standards of morality, public attitudes and opinions.
remain unchanged basic questions of philosophy, succinctly inquiring about the nature of true ...
