Many truckers and villagers backyard is often possible to see not only chickens, geese and ducks.Some people like to plant more "exotic" birds.For example such as guinea fowl.How to distinguish male from female in this living creatures?This question is actually quite complex.The fact that the guinea fowl of different sexes are very similar to each other externally.This article will deal with in what ways they can be distinguished, as well as a look at how to properly care for this wonderful bird.
General description
Tsesarochki - birds are very unpretentious.They eat the same mode in the same amount as the chickens.Suffer the same with the much rarer.The owners of suburban areas, the livestock breeders believe that this is due to a very good bird immunity.However, this applies mainly to the guinea fowl and gray plumage.White individuals can be very gentle.
guinea fowl eggs are small, but large enough quantities.They differ from the chick is a higher content of vitamin A and carotenoids.Guinea fowl meat is delicious.Fat it practically absent.Because of him, and eggs are popular and guinea fowl.How to distinguish male from female (see photos of birds on this page), we consider below.Now let's deal with their rules of their contents.
What you need to know about the conditions
shed guinea fowl approach is the same as for the hens.On the floor you need to pour the sand (10 cm).Walking guinea fowl should be issued more often.This bird is very active and loves to go far from home.However, always returns.The only difficulty in breeding guinea fowl may be in need of warming the barn.The fact that the winter cold the animals carries not too good.Moreover, unlike many breeds of chickens, guinea fowl in winter do not carry.The period lasts about productivity from March to November.Extend it can only arranging the shed good light.
in cages with other birds to breed guinea fowl is not recommended.The thing is it the same activity.Male guinea fowl in this case constantly put up a fight with the chickens, geese and ducks bullied.Females can round up the chickens with perches.In addition, the pair is on everyone's mind - this is not something that used to guinea fowl.How to distinguish between "boy" and the "girls"?This is a question which in this case is likely to no longer be relevant.Bottom and guinea fowl egg.From the constant stress certainly fall productivity and other poultry.
The feed
About 30% of the total feed guinea fowl can be all sorts of herbs, roots and vegetables.Feeding mode is set exactly the same as for the hens.That is, in the morning and the evening grain yield, and in the afternoon - mash.The last can be made from grated potatoes, beets, carrots, apples, onions and so on. D. It is like a guinea fowl cabbage.Many of the owners even hung on a shed leaves of this plant.Cereal is best to give millet.
winter, guinea fowl meat is necessary.Also, sometimes they are fed with milk and yogurt.You can give and dry powder.However, it should be pre-diluted with water.Otherwise the milk will score nostrils bird why she could even die.
How to find out the sex
The owners of suburban areas using several ways to determine the sex of birds such as guinea fowl.How to distinguish the male from the female, we now see.To do this:
- Listen to the cries of birds.The male produces sounds similar to those that can be drawn from the ratchet.Females lingering scream.
- Prior to the laying period the males more than females.After the onset of puberty - on the contrary.
- Males larger earrings and a comb.
- 6-7 weeks of age is determined by the floor appeared sexually hillocks.
How to get young
Next, consider the technology of breeding birds such as guinea fowl.How to distinguish the male from the female, now you know.Make it quite difficult, but possible.In one rooster can have multiple females (up to 10).However, for better fertilization past should not be more than two to four.
Unfortunately, guinea fowl - not very good mother.So they take the eggs for incubation.The period of this procedure - 27 days.You can also enclose a chicken egg (about 17 days) or turkey (up to 25 days).For the cultivation of selected youngsters with bright eyes, strong legs and the umbilical cord is well drawn.Cesar incubator to grow with the age of twenty one additional heating filament lamps.
hatched young are fed eight times a day.For a month the number was reduced to six, and two - to 4. The diet at Cesar about the same as that of the chickens.However, the protein in the feed should be 2-3% higher.You can give kids peas, baker's yeast, minced fish, fresh meat waste.Be sure to include green diet.You also need to feed a small amount of crushed chalk and shell.In this manner, and can be grown in large healthy guinea fowl.How to distinguish a cock from a chicken at a young age, you know.Females are slightly larger than males.Starting from the 20th week, the boys grow quite large comb and earrings.
On paddock produce young with three weeks of age.First, you can arrange walks in tsesaryatam aviary.A little later they are released into the yard.
As you can see, quite unpretentious guinea fowl.How to distinguish the male from the female, we are found.Try to breed the animals on the site, and you will always be tasty and healthy meat, "vitamin" eggs.