Russian language is rich in a lot of different parts of speech, which help build a literate and logical text.But we can not imagine our home without it participles, verb forms, which contain and signs, and adjectives.Communion - is part of the synthesized speech, which has a large number of expressive possibilities, can perform different functions in a sentence.It certainly taught in the course curriculum.
Signs adjectives in communion
First you need to define communion as a part of speech.Communion is called verbal form that combines the features of an adjective and a verb and answers the question what?who?Participle describes the activity and the tag in the same time.So you can briefly explain what the sacrament.Examples of words relating to this part of the speech - a leading, flashy, knowledgeable, has become, lived, taught, and many others.
Since communion is inseparable from an adjective, they have some common features.Thus, the sacrament may change numbers, birth and case.It is important to note that these signs have both short and full communion.Examples of words with these features which united them with adjectives: dreaming - dreaming (the change of delivery), who admitted - admitted (singular and plural), composed of the - - Drawing (change on cases: nominative, genitive and dative, respectively).
Signs verb participle
Since the sacrament is a form of the verb, the two parts of speech are closely linked and have a set of common features.Among them is the form (perfect - he said, imperfect - speaking), repayment and non-return (laughing, remove), deposit (passive - cooked, really - aging).Transitive and intransitive - that's another sign, which is characterized by communion.Examples of words that relate to the transition - the cleaning (room), reading (newspaper) to intransitive - worn, enchanting.
special point is the presence of participles time.You must remember that this part of the speech is only the past and present.There are no sacraments form the future tense.
Actual Communion
participles This group calls the action that carries the object itself.But what is the actual practice of the sacrament?Examples of this category of words - a frightening, whispering, lived, screaming, flying and so on. D.
The offer is valid participle describes an action that develops at the same time, which is called the predicate (for example: Mother watching child's play).
special situation with active past participle.About what action describes a specific sacrament, can be seen after the definition of the form of the verb from which it is formed.For example, if the actual participle is formed by respective suffixes of the verb perfect form, the action happened before another, called a verb.For example, sitting in a classroom student, decided to test.Communion is derived from the verb "decide" (what to do?) - Perfect form.In class student sitting decisive test.In this case, the proposal uses the sacrament imperfect form.
passive participle
Another variety of this part of the speech make passive participle.Examples of words belonging to this category may be the following: Create, acquire, dressed built, driven, and others.
This kind participles describe activities that occur on the object.In turn, the process that calls the sacrament, can occur at the same time, as indicated by the predicate, and end before, nevertheless have a relationship with the present moment.
very often in speech, and in the literature can be found with dependent passive participle word.Examples of such phrases: work written by a composer auditioned audiophile music track, and so forth.
links with other parts of speech
Communion can be transformed into other parts of speech under the influence of the different processes contributing to the development of the Russian language.Thus, the sacrament may substantivised into a noun (it is necessary to pay attention to words such as commander, the future that respond to questions who? and that? ).
Another important concept - subjected adektivatsii sacrament.Examples of words that have been exposed to the process, - roasted, mature, hidden, innate, and others. There is quite a logical question: how to distinguish between the sacrament of the adjective in each case?One of the main features that will help separate these parts of speech - to find communion with the dependent word.Examples of such words, fried in a skillet potatoes, causing outrage act, and so on. D.
Analysis Communion on "Morphology»
In the course of studying each part of speech in the school curriculum and in the curriculum of any philological faculty present assignmentsan analysis of a particular word in a sentence.To do this, you must determine the part of speech, to which the given lexical unit, and correctly parse.So, try to understand the sacrament.How to determine that the word is representative of this part of the speech?You just need to know the typical suffixes of participles.Examples of words containing the suffixes -usch-, -yusch (participating, thirsty) -asch-, -yasch- (hurrying sleeping) -vsh- (who) -m- (deceived) -enn-, -nn- (built, recognized), -om-, -em- (adorable, slave) - all of this sacrament, active and passive, past or present.
So, the analysis of the sacrament consists of substituting for him the question (often what?), Identifying it as a sacrament, specifying the initial form masculine singular in the nominative case, the definition of the verb and the suffix with which it is from him formed.Be sure to also specify the type, availability, and recoverability of transition, mortgage, time, form (short or full), gender, number, case and declension, syntactic role in this particular proposal.
