Money, according to Marx, is a receipt, giving the right to exploit the labor of others.Produce them in various ways.Most people on the planet do this by creating new values, that is working.In this case, they simply exchange their labor for someone else.But there are individuals who are not comfortable with this method.From the world of literature, we know many of the characters, of earning in other ways, such as redistributing the product with greed for themselves.One of them - Bender.Methods of obtaining money from those who had amassed at them in excessive quantities for tipster, became classics.At least in our country.
From the first pages of "Golden Calf" the reader is clear that the son of Lieutenant Schmidt, who came to the reception to the provincial superior, - an ordinary crook, small scams.Came after a meeting with the "brother Kolya" monologue makes it clear that this is not true, in fact, do not confuse "a gentleman in search of dozens of" punks from all that has no idea of this scale.About how many ways of taking money knew Bender, the reader becomes aware of his own words.Hero claims that their four, but it is clear that this figure is provisional.In fact, they may be less, or more, and generally unlimited number.The proof of this character in one scene, right there on the spot, four hundred and first invents a way.This Ostap-Suleiman stressed that the Criminal Code, he reveres, and does not violate its articles.That is not quite true, at least in the modern sense of the crime.
Bender sat there in prison?
That experience is enriched Bender criminal records, the reader, who got into the hands of the novel by Ilf and Petrov, I could guess without any prompts, only the description of his attire.Qualitative and an expensive suit, fashionable shoes and yellow police cap combined with the lack of socks, indicating that the temporary withdrawal of some items of clothing and followed the release of their issuance.Memories of one of the characters of "those blue eyes" seen in Dauprat, can only confirm this assumption.
But it's not just how many ways of taking money knew Bender.All of them are fraudulent, but the tipster still calls them honest, though adjusted "relative."The reader ponder this contradiction, can come to the conclusion that in the 20 years of the last century, the deception of certain categories of citizens of the USSR was not considered a crime.And it will be absolutely right.
«Honest" fraud
back to the outfit of the hero, you can come to the conclusion that he sat in prison, but not for very long.Socks, of course, he had to endure, but the boots of fashion has not yet emerged.The reason is that in 1922-1926 years, some criminal offenses were decriminalized, that is, the acts referred to therein have ceased to be a crime.In particular, blackmail and extortion against the exploiters (and ranked as to what is the nepmen) proletarian state referred condescendingly, considering them a kind of disorderly conduct.It is obvious that the methods of Ostap Bender, through which he replenished cash reserves "concession", fell (in the worst case for it) under the administrative responsibility, as in previous episodes, he was pardoned.
which threatens "Sword and yelled»
There are, however, in the great novel "12 chairs" and the episode talking about the extraordinary courage of the main character, verging on recklessness.That they can be explained by the creation of psevdokontrrevolyutsionnoy organization "Union of the sword, and shouted," if you do not take into account the possible ignorance or stupidity tipster.Titanic experience, a huge stock of aphorisms and other indirect signs allow completely dismiss the assumption that he was a fool.The reader is already aware of how many ways of taking money knew Bender as his respectful attitude to the Criminal Code, so I think that some articles of this interesting little book unknown to him, is also not necessary.Only one thing - insane courage.
From the moment of the October revolution, the counter-revolutionary nature of any action, and even talk of them were punished very severely.Often it was enough, and belonging to a "parasitic class" to get under the distribution.For his involvement in the conspiracy, he was shot poet Gumilyov and many other intellectuals, priests, writers, scientists, teachers, engineers, military representatives and other "non-proletarian" professions.It was enough to be present at some conversation on this subject, to be among the repressed.And Bender starts a conversation about "union" in a circle of frightened Nepmen, giving the Pussycat returned from exile for a democratic leader.Guarantees that the same Kislarsky, the owner of the farm "Moscow donut", will not run repent OGPU race with the rest of the clandestine meetings, it was not.And in this case concessionaires threatened with something worse than an administrative fine and public censure ...
reader rightly wonders how many ways of taking money knew Bender, his impunity, determination and resourcefulness, but he was unaware that the majority of themwhile not really fall under the article of the Criminal Code, in contrast to the "Sword and screamed," for which easily threatened "tower".The prototype of
Bender
Osip Shor - this is how called the one person who blamed Ilf and Petrov, many traits of the great schemer.Habits, appearance, style of dress, a rich and varied life experiences, extensive vocabulary and resourcefulness in any critical situation were obviously characterized by the Friend of the Odessa writers.How many ways he knew Bender to solve pressing problems, so he had and techniques, if not more.Shore had a criminal record, doing a variety of things, he served in the KGB, and in the end, was disappointed in the ideals of socialism.This is due to many events of his life, including the death of his brother, the poet.The phrase Bender unwillingness to build socialism belonged most likely to him.
