How to build your own computer in installments

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In this article is described step by step solution of this problem, as the assembly of the computer.With such arrangement, art present a number of advantages, but virtually no drawbacks.And with such a task can handle every user, regardless of the level of their training.

advantages and disadvantages

when viewing the configuration of computers in specialized computer stores often have potential clients this question: "How to build your own computer?" The current proposals do not always correspond to the requirements and demands.That integrated graphics card, the motherboard is cut to the disgrace, the RAM is small, the processor is slow ... In general, do not have the configuration that would be ideal for user tasks.As a result, there is a natural desire to get just the PC that is perfect for the specified purposes, that is to buy components separately and then put them together yourself.This will be achieved as much as two advantages: savings on the assembly of computers and the ideal configuration for your case.The disadvantage in this case is one - responsible for assembly and selection of components falls on your shoulders.But there is nothing to worry about.

selection of accessories

most popular platform for the assembly of PCs currently is LGA 1150 (this is the connector on the motherboard to install the CPU).That is its example and look at the process of how to build a computer yourself from components.In principle, such an algorithm can be applied to other platforms of "Intel" and "AMD", which is on sale today.The system is assembled from the following components:

  • Processor - "Intel Core i5 4690 K" with a frequency of 3.5 GHz, 4 cores on the system board and the three-level cache.His performance with the head enough for the next 2-3 years.It is an excellent solution for those users who want to get a reasonable price superior performance.
  • Motherboard - Z97 Gaming from the company «MSI».Maximum equipment at the cost of democratic - that its benefits.
  • housing "Orion 202" from the company Azza.Stylish and spacious gaming enclosure, which is almost completely excluded the possibility of overheating components.
  • Memory "TEAM 8GB 1600MHz."Its frequency will maximize the potential of the processor to reveal.Can be selected products from other manufacturers with similar characteristics.
  • video card GeForce GTX660 from the company «MSI» with 2 GB of memory.
  • Hard Drive 1TB model WD10EZEX from "Western DIGITAL."
  • SSD TS256GSSD340 size from 256MB «Transcend»
  • drive to read all disc formats model BD-W512GSA-100 from the company «TEAC».
  • cooler for cooling the processor DeepCool Theta.
  • PSU Aerocool VP-750 to 0,750 kW.

with a set of clear.Now, we find out how to build a computer 2014 premium of them (and it really is a level of PC).If desired, you can change the configuration, but it is not critical.All the nuances, outlined below, are suitable for almost all occasions.If you have problems with the selection of components, you can use various Internet services.For example, it is possible to build a computer in the "Yulmart" in the "Configurator".Then all you need to purchase and assemble a PC.

housing

start with housing.Included should be set for the installation (bolts, Gadget, plugs) and cable for power supply.Therefore, when you remove it from the box to draw attention to it.To start unscrew 4 screws on the rear side of the housing and dismantle its side panels (their orderly movement displace in the same direction: once the right and then the left, or vice versa).Remove the cover at the installation site of the motherboard.

hard drives and

The next step is how to build a computer in installments, you must take the disk subsystem.It consists of three devices at once: the hard disk drive and solid state drive blyureyd.The first of them is intended for storing user data and toys.SSD is suitable for installation of the operating system and the most demanding applications.The last representative of this group will enable devices to play movies in high quality.Also it can be used to establish a "Vindovs."Installation begins with blyureyd drive.It is installed in the upper compartment of 5.25 inches.On the front side of the housing must be removed to install the disk compartment.It is fixed with two screws on each side.Then, in the lower compartments of the format you want to install a 3.5-inch hard disk drive and solid state drive.Because these devices have a high heat, then between them is necessary to leave an empty bay.Further, they are fixed with bolts in the same way as blyureyd drive.

motherboard

So, how to build a computer in installments?We continue our workshop.Further, mounted in the housing motherboard.With its rear side is necessary to remove the metal plate.In its place is set plate that comes with the motherboard.We put the body to the side so that it was at the bottom of the mounting location for the component.From a set of fixtures to choose a plastic clamp.Expand the motherboard to him by the party to which there are aluminum radiators, and set it in the upper right hole.Cooking 7 for fastening screws.We put motherboard connectors to force it into the plate, and the bolt holes should also be matched.We fix the component using prefabricated seven screws and a Phillips screwdriver.Spinning is necessary so that the board is not cracked.

processor

well as assemble a computer yourself is quite simple, is not it?Continue.Now you need to install the socket (square connector on the motherboard, situated in the upper part near the 2 radiators) CPU.For this pipe away from him, and lifts the metal handle upwards.Then remove the plastic cover.Then unwrap processor and place it so that the golden triangle in the lower right corner in this position and set it into the slot.He had no effort to enter into it.Thereafter, the metal handle return to its original position.

cooler

pondering how to build a computer with their own hands, be understood that further must be equipped with a CPU cooling system.Included with the cooler has a syringe with thermal paste.Gently squeezing it and apply a thin layer on the surface of the processor.Then we have a cooler so that its fastening holes coincide with the motherboard.Carefully install and fix it.Wires from it connects to «CPUFAN» and laid in such a way that they can not get entangled in the blades of a fan or other moving elements.

video card

move further.Master class titled "How to self assemble a computer from parts" is close to completion.Now you need to install the graphics card.First, carefully remove the two plugs on the housing opposite the slot of the motherboard PCI-EXPRESS 16x.Then extract the accelerator from the packaging and set it all the way to this place.This panel connectors should be to get it into place remote plugs and connection interface - in the expansion slot of the motherboard.He further fixed with bolt on the body.

RAM

The next step is mounted a random access memory.In this case, using two strips of 4 GB.A similar amount of RAM is sufficient for solving any problem today.Removing them from the packaging.The first module is installed in the slot «DIMM1».The "keys" strips of memory and the motherboard should match.Also, when you install must withdraw to the sides and locks.Similarly, the second module is installed in the slot «DIMM2».

PSU

conditionally by the process of installing the power supply housing are of two kinds: on the top unit and bottom.The latter option is preferable, because in this case there is more free space next to the motherboard, which provides better cooling components.It is this setting the power supply in this case and provided.As part of this material provides an answer to the question of how to build a powerful gaming computer yourself, without having to install an appropriate power supply is necessary.In this case, its capacity is 750 W, and this is more than enough for normal functioning of a computer system.It is installed as follows:

  • Expand it so that fan out on the back side of the housing.
  • laid on the bottom of the computer.
  • gently pushes it all the way to the back wall.At the same time look for leads.They should not cling to the other components of the computing system.If this happens, you can break something.So we look carefully at this.
  • We fix with four screws (are included with the case).

Connection

In the final stage you need to perform switching and collect the body.Begin by connecting the motherboard.The largest connector from the power supply is connected to it.Its contacts are in two rows.It should be easy to connect.If you can not insert the connector, it must be rotated 180 degrees and try to connect in such a position.Then connects to the motherboard front panel of the case.All the contacts that are used for this purpose, located in its lower right corner.First attach "believe" and "reset".In this case, the polarity is not important.But when you connect "Speaker», «HDD Led» and «Power Led» it must comply.Therefore, we see the instructions on the motherboard and clarify the correct assembly.Next, we find the four-pin video card auxiliary power and set it into the appropriate slot on it.This wire should be routed so that they do not accidentally hit the blades of the cooler and did not stop him.Now connect the drives to the motherboard.Cables for this attached to it.One end of the first one is installed in the slot, "Satan 1", and the second - in the slot SSD.Likewise, the hard drive is connected, only now it has been used "Satan 2".And "Satan 3" set a wire from the CD-ROM drive.Next, connect the connectors from the power supply to the drive.First, we connect an SSD and a hard disk, and then - on a separate wire drive read and write CDs.At the final stage resets the side cover and fix them.Thereafter, the PC is ready for use.As we can see, to assemble a computer not difficult.With that can handle each.

Test

So, describe the final stage of assembly.The following tips on how to build a powerful computer on its own, it must be remembered that it is necessary to perform testing.To this end, it all connected peripherals (monitor, mouse, keyboard, etc.).Also supplied to the power supply cord from the power supply of 220V.Thereafter, a voltage is applied by pressing the «Power».Further, when the button we press «DEL», and then enter the BIOS to let her go.Then on the tab «Main» (ie, "Home"), check the hardware configuration.If something is missing (for example, 4 GB instead of 8 GB), then turn off the computer and check the correct installation of the missing element.In the next step, you are ready to install the operating system, drivers and application software.This procedure does not apply to how to build a computer with their own hands.Therefore, it is not to be considered as part of this material.

Results

This article describes a simple and straightforward procedure for the self-assembly of the computer.By performing the previously stated guidance, to solve this problem will not be difficult.Thus you get exactly the PC that best meets your requirements and needs.Another advantage of this solution is that, if desired, the computer can easily be upgraded.For example, you decide to increase the amount of memory.It is enough to remove the side cover, install the modules in the empty slots and collect it again.Similarly, you can replace the video card or add a new hard drive.Hopefully now you understand how to assemble a computer yourself.